VHS words Flashcards

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1
Q

hello, good bye / guten Tag, auf Wiedersehen, “sei gegrüßt” (4 hindu greetings)

A

नमस्ते namaste
नमस्कार namaskār (more formal)
प्रणाम pranām (less formal, more religious/for saints)
राम राम rām rām *(very hindu, more on countryside)

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2
Q

good, okay / gut, okay, ach so, nun gut

A

अच्छा acchā

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3
Q

fine, good, all right / gut
sharp, correct / genau, richtig

A

ठीक ṭhīk (2)

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4
Q

yes / ja

A

(जी) हाँ (jī) hã

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5
Q

no / nein

A

(जी) नहीं (jī) nahĩ

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6
Q

thanks / danke (3)

A

धन्यवाद dhanyavād
सुक्रिया śukriyā
(selten, “überaus dankend”)

थ़ैङ्क्स् thanks

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7
Q

name(s) / Name(n)

A

नाम nām (m, pl.)

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8
Q

to know (having knowledge) / kennen, wissen, beherrschen

A

जानना jānnā

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9
Q

Hindi

A

हिन्दी hindī (f)

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10
Q

me / mir

A

मुझे mujhe

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11
Q

to like / mögen, gerne haben

A

पसंद करना pasand karnā

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12
Q

father / Vater 1) > dad, 2) > pater)

A

1) पिता-जी pitā-jī (m, unv)
2) बाप bāp (m)

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13
Q

to know (to get to know) / kennen, wissen, erfahren

A

CHECK पता patā

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14
Q

please / bitte (3)

A

1) प्लीज़् plīz
2) कृपया kṛpayā (sehr selten, Aufforderung)
3) मेहरबानी करके maharbānī karke (sehr selten)

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15
Q

to be / sein

A

होना honā

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16
Q

and / und

A

और aur

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17
Q

also, too / auch

A

भी bhī

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18
Q

house / Haus (2)

A

1) घर ghar (m)
2) मकान, मकानात makān, makānāt (m, pl)

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19
Q

table / Tisch

A

मेज़ mez (f)

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20
Q

chair / Stuhl

A

कुर्सी kursī (f)

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21
Q

window / Fenster

A

खिड़की kiṛkī (f)

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22
Q

bag / Tasche (2)
1) > handbag
2) > carrybag

A

1) झोला jholā (m)
2) थैला thailā (m)

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23
Q

apple / Apfel

A

सेब seb (m)

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24
Q

man / Mann

A

आदमी ādmī (m)

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25
Q

leader, politician / Führer, Politiker

A

नेता netā (m, unv)

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26
Q

teacher / Lehrer

A

अध्यापक adhyāpak (m)
अध्यापपका adhyāpikā (f)

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27
Q

crazy / verrückt

A

पागल pāgal

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28
Q

beautiful / schön (2)

A

1) सुनदर sundar
2) ख़ूबसूरत ḳhūbsūrat

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29
Q

German / deutsch, Deutsche,r

A

जर्मन jarmen (f/m)

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30
Q

mother / Mutter (3)

A

1) माता-जी mātā-jī (f)
2) माँ-जी mã-jī (f)
3) अम्मा-जी ammā-jī (f)

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31
Q

wife / Ehefrau (2)

A

1) पत्नी patnī (f)
2) बीवी bīvī (f)

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32
Q

friend, buddy (male/female) / Freund,in (2)

A

1) दोस्त dost (m)
2) मित्र mitr (m) (rare)

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33
Q

girl / Mädchen

A

लड़की laṛkī (f)

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34
Q

boy / Junge

A

लड़का laṛkā (m)

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35
Q

Englishman, English woman / Engländer,in
English / englisch

A

अंग्रेज़ ãgrez (f/m)
अंग्रेज़ी ãgrezī (f)

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36
Q

Indian / Inder,in (2)

A

1) हिंदुस्तानी hindustānī (f/m)
2) भारतीय bhārtīya (f/m)

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37
Q

India / Indien (2)

A

1) हिंदुस्तान hindustān (m)
2) भारत bhārat (m)

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38
Q

Germany

A

जर्मनी jarmenī (f)

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39
Q

sick / krank

A

बीमार bīmār

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40
Q

1) very / sehr
2) plenty / viel

A

बहुत bahut (2)

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41
Q

people / Leute

A

लोग log (m, pl.)

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42
Q

big / groß

A

बड़ा baṛā

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43
Q

healthy / gesund

A

स्वस्थ svasth

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44
Q

Pakistan

A

पाकिस्तान pākistān (?)

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45
Q

Pakistan / pakistanisch, Pakistaner,in

A

पाकिस्तानी pākistānī (f/m)

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46
Q

grandfather / Großvater väterlichseits

A

दादा dādā (m)

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47
Q

grandmother / Großmutter väterlichseits

A

दादी dādī (f)

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48
Q

sari / Sari

A

साड़ी sāṛī (f)

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49
Q

woman / Frau

A

औरत aurat (f)

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50
Q

room / Zimmer

A

कमरा kamrā (m)

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51
Q

book / Buch (2)

A

1) किताब kitāb (f)
2) पुस्तक pustak (f)

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52
Q

banana / Banane

A

केला kelā (m)

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53
Q

small / klein

A

छोटा choṭā

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54
Q

husband / Ehemann

A

पति pati (m)

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55
Q

stupid / dumm

A

बेवकूक़फ़ bevaqūf

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56
Q

but / aber

A

लेकिन lekin

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57
Q

over there / dort

A

वहाँ vahã

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58
Q

here / hier

A

यहाँ yahã

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59
Q

Japanese / japanisch, Japaner,in

A

जापानी jāpānī

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60
Q

1) life / Leben (2)
2) dear / Liebling

A

1) ज़िन्दगी zindagī (f)
2) जान jān (m) (2)

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61
Q

ugly / hässlich

A

बदसूरत badsūrat

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62
Q

today / heute

A

आज āj

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63
Q

1) quite, rather, pretty / ziemlich
2) all / alle (Dinge)
3) enough / genug

A

काफ़ी kāfī (3)

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64
Q

1) to eat / essen
2) food, board / meal, Verpflegung

A

खाना khānā (m) (2)

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65
Q

cold / kalt

A

ठंडा ṭhaṇḍā (adj.)

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66
Q

(New) Delhi / (Neu) Delhi

A

(नई) दिल्ली (naī) dillī (f)

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67
Q

son / Sohn

A

बेटा beṭā (m)

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68
Q

daughter / Tochter

A

बेटी beṭī (f)

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69
Q

sister / Schwester (2)

A

1) बहन bahan (f)
2) बहिन bahīn (f)

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70
Q

brother / Bruder

A

भाई bhāī (m)

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71
Q

actor, actress / Schauspieler, in

A

अभिनेता abhinetā (m, unv.)
अभिनेत्री abhinetrī (f)

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72
Q

difficult / schwierig

A

कठिन kaṭhin

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73
Q

far / weit entfernt

A

दूर dūr

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74
Q

temple / Tempel

A

मंदिर mandir (m)

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75
Q

absolutely, acutely / total, außerordentlich, extrem (2)

A

1) बेहद behad
2) अत्यंत atyant

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76
Q

sweet / süß

A

मीठा mīṭhā

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77
Q

sour / sauer

A

खट्टा khaṭṭā

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78
Q

mango / Mango

A

आम ām (m)

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79
Q

tea / Tee

A

चाय cāy (f)

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80
Q

parents / Eltern

A

माता-पिता mātā-pitā-jī (m, pl.)

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81
Q

totally good / völlig, total, rundum gut

A

बिल्कुल ठीक bilkul ṭhīk

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82
Q

tree / Baum

A

पेड़ peṛ (m)

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83
Q

potato / Kartoffel

A

आलू ālū (m)

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84
Q

elephant / Elefant

A

हाथी hāthī (m)

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85
Q

dog / Hund

A

कुत्ता kuttā (m)

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86
Q

lion, lioness / Löwe, Löwin

A

शेर śer (m)
शेरनी śerni (f)

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87
Q

alive / lebendig

A

ज़िन्दा zindā (unv)

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88
Q

fine, excellent / ausgezeichnet, vorzüglich

A

बढ़िया baṛhiyā (unv)

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89
Q

Czech / tschechisch, Tscheche, Tschechin

A

चेक cek

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90
Q

who / wer, welche,er,es

A

कौन kaun

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91
Q

whose / wessen

A

किसका kiskā

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92
Q

1) how / wie
1/2) what / was für ein, welch,e,er,es (2)
2) Frageanzeige am Satzanfang

A

कैसा kaisā (2)
क्या kyā (2)

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93
Q

novel / Roman

A

उपन्यास upanyās (m)

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94
Q

child / Kind

A

बच्चा baccā, -ī, -e

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95
Q

hot, spicy / heiß, warm, scharf

A

गरम garam

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96
Q

doctor / Arzt, Doktor

A

डाक्टर ḍākṭar (m)

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97
Q

weather / Wetter

A

मौसम mausam (m)

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98
Q

smart, intelligent / klug, intelligent (2)
1) intelligent, much knowing (person)
2) clever, smart (comment)

A

1) अक़लमंद aqalmand
2) चतुर catur

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99
Q

coldness / Kälte

A

ठंड ṭhaṇḍ (m)

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100
Q

regret / Bedauern

A

अफ़सोस afsos (m)

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101
Q

so (much) / so (sehr), so (viel)

A

इतना itnā

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102
Q

where / wo

A

कहाँ kahã

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103
Q

near, next, about / bei, in der Nähe von

A

के पास ke pās (postp)

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104
Q

any / (irgend)ein, jemand, wenn Verneinung: kein

A

कोई koī

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105
Q

guru, mentor / Lehrmeister

A

गुरु guru (m)

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106
Q

bird / Vogel (2)
2) rather non-flying bird / eher nichtfliegender Vogel

A

1) चिड़िया ciṛiyā (f)
2) पक्षी pakśī (m)

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107
Q

Jaipur

A

जयपुर jaypur (m)

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108
Q

river / Fluss

A

नदी nadī (f)

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109
Q

new, latest, innovative / neu

A

नया nayā

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110
Q

old / alt

A

पुराना purānā

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111
Q

daughter in law / Schwiegertochter

A

बहू bahū (f)

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112
Q

son in law / Schwiegersohn

A

दामाद dāmād (m)

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113
Q

garden / Garten

A

बाग़ bāg (m)

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114
Q

thing, matter / Sache, Angelegenheit

A

बात bāt (f)

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115
Q

language / Sprache

A

भाषा bhāṣā (f)

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116
Q

mosque / Moschee

A

मसजिद masjid (f)

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117
Q

statue / Statue, Götterbild

A

मूर्ति mūrti (f)

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118
Q

in / in

A

में mẽ (postp)

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119
Q

1) from / aus, von (örtl.)
2) since / seit (zeitl.)
3) emotional and communicative verbs
4) with (help of) / mit (Hilfe von, durch)

A

से se (postp) (4)

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120
Q

king / König

A

राजा rājā (m, unv)

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121
Q

red / rot

A

लाल lāl

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122
Q

fort, fortress / Festung

A

क़िला qilā (m)

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123
Q

street / Straße

A

सड़क saṛak (f)

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124
Q

city, town / Stadt

A

शहर śahar (m)

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125
Q

all / alle (Personen)

A

सब sab

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126
Q

lake / See

A

सरोवर sarovar (m)

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127
Q

school / Schule (2)

A

1) स्कूल् skūl (m)
2) शाला shālā (f)

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128
Q

hotel / Hotel

A

होटल hoțal (m)

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129
Q

thick, heavy / dick, schwer

A

मोटा moțā

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130
Q

health / Gesundheit

A

हाल hāl (m)

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131
Q

bad, decayed; harsh / schlecht, verdorben, übel, böse

A

खराब kharāb

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132
Q

hello, good bye / guten Tag, auf Wiedersehen (punjabi greeting)

A

सत श्री अकाल sat śrī akāl

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133
Q

good bye / auf Wiedersehen

A

फिर मिलेंगे phir milenge

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134
Q

until tomorrow/day after tomorrow / bis morgen/übermorgen

A

कल/परसो मिलेंगे kal/parsõ milenge

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135
Q

later / später

A

फिर phir

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136
Q

1) tomorrow / morgen
2) yesterday / gestern

A

कल kal (2)

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137
Q

1) day after tomorrow / übermorgen
2) day before yesterday / vorgestern

A

परसो parsõ (2)

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138
Q

next / nächste,r,s

A

अगले agle

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139
Q

week / Woche

A

हफ़्ता haftā (m)

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140
Q

hello, good bye, peace is with you / guten Tag, auf Wiedersehen, Friede sei mit dir

> peace is with you too / Friede sei auch mit dir

(muslim greeting, answering, short form)

A

अस-सलामु अलैकुम as-salāmu alaikum
> वालैकुम अस-सलाम valaikum as-salām

सलाम salām

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141
Q

good bye / auf Wiedersehen (urdu bye)

A

ख़ुदा हाफ़िज़ khudā hāfiz

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142
Q

question / Frage

A

सवाल, सवालात savāl, savālāt (m, pl)

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143
Q

word / Wort

A

लफ्ज़, अल्फ़ाज़ lafz, alfāz (m, pl)

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144
Q

on / auf

A

पर par (postp)

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145
Q

class / Klasse (2)

A

1) क्लास klās (f)
2) कक्षा kakśā (f)

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146
Q

market / Markt (2)

A

1) बाज़ार bāzār (m)
2) हाट hāt (f)

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147
Q

merely, only / nur, lediglich (adv)

A

केवल keval (adv)

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148
Q

wardrobe / Schrank

A

अलमारी almārī (f)

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149
Q

empty, devoid / leer, frei

A

ख़ाली khālī

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150
Q

of course, certainly, sure / natürlich, selbstverständlich, auf jeden Fall

A

ज़रूर zarūr

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151
Q

necessary / notwendig

A

ज़रूरी zarūrī

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152
Q

both / beide

A

दोनों donõ

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153
Q

ventilator, fan / Ventilator

A

पंखा paṅkhā (m)

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154
Q

airy / luftig

A

हवादार havādār

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155
Q

clean / sauber

A

साफ sāf

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156
Q

care, regardfulness / Aufmerksamkeit

A

खयाल khayāl (m)

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157
Q

little, some, less / etwas, wenig, gering

A

थोड़ा (-सा) thoṛā (-sā)

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158
Q

Old Delhi / Alt-Delhi

A

पुरानी दिल्ली purānī Dillī

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159
Q

New Delhi / Neu-Delhi

A

नई दिल्ली naī Dillī

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160
Q

to go, to walk / gehen

A

जाना jānā

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161
Q

to play (sport) / spielen

A

खेलना khelnā

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162
Q

to live, to stay, to dwell / leben, wohnen

A

रहना rahnā

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163
Q

1) to sing / singen
2) song / Lied

A

गाना gānā (2) (m)

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164
Q

anthem / Hymne

A

गान gān (m)

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165
Q

month / Monat (2)

A

1) महीना mahīnā (m)
2) मास mās (m)

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166
Q

day / Tag

A

दिन din (m)

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167
Q

meat / Fleisch

A

माँस mãs (m)

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168
Q

to drink / trinken

A

पीना pīnā

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169
Q

1) to come / kommen
2) to achieve / hinbekommen

A

आना ānā (2)

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170
Q

to listen, to hear / hören, zuhören

A

सुनना sunnā

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171
Q

again / nochmal, erneut

A

दुबारा dubārā

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172
Q

to say, to utter, to spell / sagen, aussprechen, ausdrücken

A

बोलना bolnā

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173
Q

to say, to tell, to report / sagen, erzählen

A

कहना kahnā

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174
Q

slow, gently, lightly / langsam, sacht

A

धीरे dhīre

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175
Q

to understand, to comprehend / verstehen

A

समझना samajhnā

176
Q

happiness, joy, pleasure / Freude

A

ख़ुशी khuśī (f)

177
Q

together / zusammen

A

मिलकर milkar

178
Q

history / Geschichte (Fachgebiet)

A

इतिहास itihās (m)

179
Q

North / Nord-, Norden

A

उत्तर uttar (m)

180
Q

South / Süd-, Süden

A

दक्षिण dakshin (m)

181
Q

West / West-, Westen

A

पश्चिम pashcim (m)

182
Q

East, orient / Ost-, Osten, Orient

A

पूरब pūrab (f)

183
Q

to do / tun
to make / machen, zubereiten

A

करना karnā
बनाना banānā

184
Q

work / Arbeit

A

काम kām (m)

185
Q

less / wenig,er

A

कम kam

186
Q

to work / arbeiten

A

काम करना kām karnā

187
Q

cricket / Kricket

A

क्रिकेट krikeṭ (m)

188
Q

only, mere / nur (adj)

A

सिर्फ़ sirf (adj)

189
Q

housewife / Hausfrau

A

गृहणी gṛihiṇī (f)

190
Q

office / Büro

A

दफ़्तर daftar (m)

191
Q

any other / (irgend)ein,e andere,r,s

A

कोई और koī aur

192
Q

shop, store / Laden, Geschäft

A

दुकान dukān (f)

193
Q

shop owner, shop keeper / Ladenbesitzer

A

दुकानदार dukāndār (m)

194
Q

to learn / lernen (2)
2) to read, to study / lesen, studieren

A

1) सीखना sīkhnā
2) पढ़ना paṛhnā

195
Q

to teach, to instruct / unterrichten, beibringen, lehren (2)

A

1) पढ़ाना paṛhānā
2) सिखाना sikhānā

196
Q

tourist, traveler / Tourist, Reisende,r (3)
1) pilgrim, hiker / Pilger,in

A

1) यात्री yātrī (m)
2) पर्यटक paryaṭak (m)
3) मुसाफिर musāfir (m)

197
Q

journey, trip / Reise, Ausflug (2)
1) pilgrimage / Pilgerfahrt

A

1) यात्रा yātrā (f)
2) सफर safar (m)

198
Q

to travel / reisen (2)

A

1) यात्रा करना yātrā karnā
2) सफर करना safar karnā

199
Q

to sell / verkaufen

A

बेचना becnā

200
Q

kindness, complaisance / Güte, Freundlichkeit, Gefälligkeit

A

मेहरबानी maharbānī (?)

201
Q

sometimes / manchmal

A

कभी-कभी kabhī-kabhī

202
Q

or / oder

A

या yā

203
Q

Varanasi, Benares

A

वाराणसी Vārāṇasī (m)

204
Q

vegetable(s) / Gemüse

A

सब्ज़ी sabzī (f)

205
Q

sometimes / manchmal

A

कभी-कभी kabhī-kabhī

206
Q

alcohol / Alkohol

A

शराब śarāb (f)

207
Q

mostly / meist

A

अधिकांश adhikãś

208
Q

to get up, to rise / aufstehen, auferstehen

A

उठना uṭhnā

209
Q

gladly / gerne

A

ख़ुशी से khuśī se

210
Q

everyday, daily / täglich

A

रोज़ roz

211
Q

newspaper / Zeitung

A

अख़बार akhbār (m)

212
Q

news / Nachricht

A

ख़बर khabar (f)

213
Q

to see, to observe / sehen

A

देखना dekhnā

214
Q

to play (music) / spielen

A

बजाना bajānā

215
Q

university / Universität

A

विश्वविद्यालय viśvavidyālay (m)

216
Q

rupee / Rupie

A

रूपया rūpayā (m)

217
Q

answer / Antwort

A

जवाब javāb (m)

218
Q

mistake / Fehler

A

गलती galtī (f)

219
Q

place / Ort

A

जगह jagah (f)

220
Q

orange / Orange

A

संतरा santarā (m)

221
Q

hand / Hand

A

हाथ hāth (m)

222
Q

village / Dorf (2)

A

1) गाँव gãv (m)
2) ग्राम grām (m)

223
Q

mountain, hill / Berg

A

पहाड़ pahāṛ (m)

224
Q

small mountain, hill / kleiner Berg

A

पहाड़ी pahāṛī (f)

225
Q

villager / Dörfler

A

गाँववाला gãvvālā (m)

226
Q

story, (fairy)tale / Geschichte

A

कहानी kahānī (f)

227
Q

star / Stern

A

तारा tārā (m)

228
Q

moon / Mond (2)

A

1) चाँद्रमा chãndramā (m)
2) चाँद chãnd (m)

229
Q

sun / Sonne

A

सूरज sūraj (m)

230
Q

Gurgaon

A

गुडगाँव Guṛgãv

231
Q

rice / Reis

A

चावल cāval (m)

232
Q

perhaps, maybe / vielleicht

A

शायद śayad

233
Q

possibly not / wahrscheinlich nicht

A

शायद नहीं śayad nahĩ

234
Q

impossible / unmöglich

A

मुंकिन munkin

235
Q

possible / möglich

A

संभव sambhav

236
Q

successful, brilliant / erfolgreich

A

सफल saphal

237
Q

unsuccessful / erfolglos

A

असफल asaphal

238
Q

achievement, success / Erfolg

A

सफलता saphaltā (f)

239
Q

failure, debacle / Misserfolg

A

असफलता asaphaltā (f)

240
Q

love / Liebe

A

प्यार pyār (m)

241
Q

to explain, to illustrate / erklären

A

समझाना samajhānā

242
Q

knowledge / Wissen

A

ज्ञान gyān (m)

243
Q

1) above / oben
2) up, upwards / hinauf

A

ऊपर ūpar (2)

244
Q

1) below / unten
2) down, downwards / hinunter

A

नीचे nīce (2)

245
Q

grief, sorrow / Trauer

A

दुःख duḥkh (m)

246
Q

in the morning / morgens (2)

A

1) प्रातः prātaḥ (m)
2) प्रातःकाल prātaḥ kāl

247
Q

come! / komm!

A

आओ āo

248
Q

period, time / Periode, Zeitrahmen

A

काल kāl (m)

249
Q

time / Zeit (2)
2) Moment, Zeitperiode

A

1) समय samay (m)
2) वक्त vakt (m)

250
Q

1) concern / Sorge
2) relation / Beziehung

A

वास्ता vāstā (?) (2)

251
Q

religion, faith / Religion, Glaube

A

धर्म dharm (m)

252
Q

meaning, interpretation / Bedeutung, Interpretation

A

अर्थ arth (m)

253
Q

snow, ice / Schnee, Eis

A

बर्फ़ barf (?)

254
Q

to snow / schneien

A

बर्फ़ गिरना barf giranā

255
Q

joyful, glad, cheery / glücklich

A

हर्षित harṣit

256
Q

sad / traurig

A

दुःखी duḥkhī

257
Q

sentence / Satz

A

वाक्य vāky (m)

258
Q

to repeat / wiederholen

A

दुहराना duharānā

259
Q

Punjab

A

पंजाब pañjāb (?)

260
Q

organ, limb / Körperteil

A

अंग aṅg (m)

261
Q

egg / Ei

A

अंडा aṇḍā (m)

262
Q

closed / geschlossen

A

बंद band

263
Q

open / offen

A

खुला khulā

264
Q

long, tall / lang

A

लंबा lambā

265
Q

daddy / Papa

A

अब्बा abbā (m)

266
Q

palace / Palast

A

महल mahal (m)

267
Q

to stroll, to meander / spazieren

A

टहलना ṭahalnā

268
Q

yoghurt / Joghurt

A

दही dhāī (m)

269
Q

family / Familie

A

परिवार parivār (m)

270
Q

the whole day / den ganzen Tag

A

दिन भर din bhar

271
Q

thorough, total / umfassend

A

भर bhar (adj.)

272
Q

image, picture, photo, painting, drawing / Bild, Foto (2)

A

तस्वीर tasvīr (f)
चित्र citr (m)

273
Q

to draw / zeichnen

A

खींचना khĩcnā

274
Q

poem, poetry / Gedicht

A

कविता kavitā (f)

275
Q

to write / schreiben

A

लिखना likhnā

276
Q

end / Ende

A

अंत ANP ant (m)

277
Q

beginning / Beginn

A

शुरुआत śuruāt (f)

278
Q

to sit / sitzen

A

बैठा होना baiṭhā honā

279
Q

to stand / stehen

A

खड़ा होना khaṛā honā

280
Q

to lie / liegen (1) people, 2) objects, people who fell down)

A

1) लेटा होना leṭā honā
2) पड़ा होना paṛā honā

281
Q

floor / Boden

A

फ़र्श farś (m)

282
Q

standing / stehend

A

खड़ा khaṛā

283
Q

to sit (down), to seat / sich (hin)setzen

A

बैठना baiṭhnā

284
Q

to lie (down) / sich (hin)legen

A

लेटना leṭnā

285
Q

to fall / fallen

A

पड़ना paṛnā

286
Q

nothing / nichts

A

कुछ नहीं kuch nahĩ

287
Q

some / etwas

A

कुछ kuch

288
Q

hey! / he!

A

अरे are

289
Q

lady, female, woman / Dame, Frau

A

महिला mahilā (f)

290
Q

gentleman, male, man / Herr, Mann

A

सज्जन sajjan (m)

291
Q

Mysore

A

मैसूर maisūr (?)

292
Q

year / Jahr

A

साल sāl (m)

293
Q

to love s.o. / jdn. lieben

A

से प्यार करना … se pyār karnā

294
Q

to hate s.o. / jdn. hassen

A

से नफ़रत करना … se nafrat karnā

295
Q

hatred / Hass

A

नफ़रत nafrat (m)

296
Q

to talk with s.o. / mit jdm. sprechen

A

से बात करना … se bāt karnā

297
Q

to ask s.o. / jdn. fragen

A

से पूछना … se pūchnā

298
Q

car, vehicle / Auto, Wagen

A

गाड़ी gāṛī (f)

299
Q

1) fork / Gabel
2) sting / Stachel

A

काँटा kãṭā (m) (2)

300
Q

spoon / Löffel

A

चम्मच cammac (f)

301
Q

knife / Messer

A

चाकू cākū (m)

302
Q

with (… help of) / mit (Hilfe von)
(together) with / (zusammen, gemeinsam)

A

… से … se (postp)
… के साथ … ke sāth (postp)

303
Q

auto / Auto(rikscha), Motorrikscha

A

ऑटो āṭo (m)

304
Q

shoulder / Schulter

A

कंधा kandhā (m)

305
Q

Connaught Place

A

कनॉट प्लेस Kanāṭ ples

306
Q

when? / wann?

A

कब? kab?

307
Q

costumer, client / Kunde

A

ग्राहक grāhak (m)

308
Q

hour / Stunde

A

घंटा ghaṇṭā (m)

309
Q

sugar / Zucker

A

चीनी cīnī (f)

310
Q

pupil / Schüler

A

छात्र chātr (m)

311
Q

by, on foot / zu Fuß

A

पैदल paidal

312
Q

foot / Fuß

A

पैर pair (m)

313
Q

1) bus / Bus
2) stop!
3) that’s it / nicht’s weiter

A

बस bas (f) (3)

314
Q

to chat, to talk, to converse (with s.o.) / sich (mit jdm.) unterhalten

A

बात (/बातें) करना bāt (/bātẽ) karnā

315
Q

metro / Metro

A

मेट्रो meṭro (m)

316
Q

rikshaw / Rikshaw

A

रिक्शा rikśā (m)

317
Q

friend (female) / Freundin

A

सहेली sahelī (f)

318
Q

pomegranate / Granatapfel

A

अनार anār (m)

319
Q

fish / Fisch

A

मछली machlī (f)

320
Q

water / Wasser (2)

A

1) पानी panī (f)
2) जल jal (m)

321
Q

queen / Königin

A

रानी rānī (f)

322
Q

to fear / fürchten

A

डरना ḍarnā

323
Q

outside / draußen

A

बाहर bāhar

324
Q

inside / drinnen

A

अंदर aṇdar

325
Q

to die / sterben

A

मरना marnā

326
Q

to live / leben
life / Leben

A

ANP जीना jīnā (f) (2)

327
Q

for / für

A

के लिये ke liye (postp.)

328
Q

breakfast / Frühstück

A

नाश्ता nāśtā (m)

329
Q

festival, bash, party / Fest, Festival

A

उत्सव utsav (m)

330
Q

earth, globe / Erde, Welt

A

पृथ्वी pṛthvī (f)

331
Q

flower, blossom / Blüte (3)

A

1) फूल phūl (m)
2) पुष्प puṣp (m)

332
Q

right, true / wahr, wahrhaftig

A

सच्चा saccā

333
Q

raw, unripe / roh, unreif

A

कच्चा kaccā

334
Q

rock, stone / Fels, Stein

A

पत्थर patthar (m)

335
Q

cup, vessel / Tasse, Trinkschale

A

प्याला pyālā (m)

336
Q

state / Bundesstaat

A

राज्य rājy (m)

337
Q

chilli / Chilli

A

मिर्च mirc (m)

338
Q

floor / Fußboden

A

फ़र्श farś (m)

339
Q

president / (Staats-)präsident

A

राष्ट्र-पति rāṣṭr-pati (m)

340
Q

bicycle, cycle / Fahrrad

A

साइकिल saikil (f)

341
Q

path, route, avenue / Weg

A

रास्ता rāstā (m)

342
Q

sandal, slipper / Sandale

A

चप्पल cappal (f)

343
Q

to name / nennen

A

कहलाना होना kahlānā honā

344
Q

me / mich

A

मुझको mujhko

345
Q

carrot / Karotte

A

गाजर gājar (m)

346
Q

pea / Erbse

A

मटर maṭar (f)

347
Q

tomato / Tomate

A

टमाटर ṭamāṭar (m)

348
Q

milk / Milch

A

दूध dūdh (m)

349
Q

task performer (seller, preparer) / Macher, Verkäufer

A

वाला vālā (m)

350
Q

price / Preis

A

दाम dām (m)

351
Q

eye / Auge

A

आँख ãkh (f)

352
Q

money / Geld

A

पैसा paisā (m)

353
Q

pen / Stift

A

कलम qalam (m/f)

354
Q

toy / Spielzeug

A

खिलौना khilaunā (m)

355
Q

plant / Pflanze

A

पौधा paudhā (m)

356
Q

carpet / Teppich

A

कालीन kālīn (m/f)

357
Q

expensive / teuer

A

महंगा mahangā

358
Q

cheap / billig

A

सस्ता sastā

359
Q

station / Bahnhof

A

स्टेशन sṭeśan (m)

360
Q

Rishikes

A

ऋषिकेश rṣikeś

361
Q

Haridvar

A

हरिद्वार haridvār

362
Q

green / grün

A

हरा harā

363
Q

relative / Verwandter

A

रिश्तेदार riśtedār (m)

364
Q

alone / allein

A

अकेला akelā

365
Q

now / jetzt, nun

A

अभी abhī

366
Q

only-, single- / einzig, Einzel-

A

इकलौता iklautā

367
Q

age / Alter

A

उम्र umr (f)

368
Q

how much, how many / wieviel, wie sehr

A

कितना kitnā

369
Q

why / warum

A

क्यों kyõ

370
Q

to want / wollen

A

चाहना cāhnā

371
Q

twin / Zwilling

A

ANP जुड़वां juṛvã (baccā)

372
Q

hat / Hut

A

टोपी ṭopī (f)

373
Q

to cook / kochen (2)

A

1) पका pakā
2) खाना बनाना khānā banānā

374
Q

parrot / Papagei

A

तोता totā (m)

375
Q

twenty-five / fünfundzwanzig

A

पच्चीस pacīs

376
Q

siblings / Geschwister

A

भाई-बहन bhāī-bahin (m, pl)

377
Q

naughty, sassy / frech

A

शरारती śarārtī

378
Q

… years old / … Jahre alt, … -jährig

A

… साल का … sāl kā

379
Q

same age / gleichaltrig

A

हमउम्र hamumr

380
Q

to catch / fangen

A

पकड़ना pakaṛnā

381
Q

bath / Bad

A

स्नान snān (m)

382
Q

to bath / baden

A

स्नान करना snān karnā

383
Q

handicraft / Handarbeit

A

हस्तशिल्प hastśilp (m)

384
Q

craft / Handwerk

A

शिल्प śilp (m)

385
Q

to knit / stricken

A

बुनना bunnā

386
Q

to sew / nähen

A

सिलना silnā

387
Q

to shop / einkaufen

A

ख़रीदारी करना ḳharīdārī karnā

388
Q

to watch tv / fernsehen

A

टीवी देखना tīvī dekhnā

389
Q

to take photos / fotografieren (3)

A

फ़ोटो खींचना / बनाना / लेना foṭo khĩcnā / banānā / lenā

390
Q

to take / nehmen

A

लेना lenā

391
Q

leisure / Freizeit (2)
2) holiday, vacation, leave / Urlaub

A

1) फुर्सत fursat (f)
2) अवकाश avkāś (m)

392
Q

to enjoy / genießen

A

आनंद लेना ānand lenā

393
Q

joy, enjoyment, pleasure / Genuss, Freude, Glück

A

आनंद ānand (m)

394
Q

exercise / Gymnastik

A

कसरत kasrat (f)

395
Q

to go to the cinema / ins Kino gehen

A

सिनेमा जाना sinemā jānā

396
Q

to cycle / radfahren

A

साइक्लिंग करना sāikling karnā

397
Q

1) ride / Fahrt
2) passenger / Mitfahrer, in

A

सवारी savārī (f) (2)

398
Q

to horseride / reiten

A

सवारी / घुड़सवारी करना savārī / ghuṛsavārī karnā

399
Q

to swim / schwimmen

A

तैरना / तैराकी करना tairnā / tairākī karnā

400
Q

swimming / Schwimmsport

A

तैराकी tairākī (f)

401
Q

sail / Segel

A

पाल pāl (m)

402
Q

boat / Boot

A

नाव nāv (f)

403
Q

to sail / segeln (2)

A

1) पाल नाव करना pāl nāv karnā
2) ANP सेलिंग sailing

404
Q

swim / Schwimmen (Nomen)

A

तैरना tairnā (f)

405
Q

fun / Spaß

A

मस्ती mastī (f)

406
Q

to have fun / Spaß haben

A

मस्ती करना mastī karnā

407
Q

(musical) instrument / (Musik)Instrument (2)
2) machine, device / Maschine, Gerät

A

1) साज़ sāz (f)
2) यंत्र yaṇtr (m)

408
Q

to play a (musical) instrument / (Musik)Instrument spielen (2)

A

साज़ / यंत्र बनाना sāz / yaṇtr banānā

409
Q

sitar / Sitar

A

सितार sitār (f)

410
Q

tabla / Tabla

A

तबला tablā (m)

411
Q

pipe, flute / Flöte

A

बाँसुरी bãsurī (f)

412
Q

piano / Klavier

A

पियानो piyāno (m)

413
Q

guitar / Gitarre

A

गिटार giṭār (m)

414
Q

game, match / Spiel

A

खेल khel (m)

415
Q

sports / Sport

A

खेल कूद khel kūd (m)

416
Q

hop, jump / Sprung

A

कूद kūd (m)

417
Q

to do sports / Sport machen

A

खेल-कूद करना khel-kūd karnā

418
Q

to take part in sth., to participate in sth. / an etw. teilnehmen

A

… में भाग लेना … mẽ bhāg lenā

419
Q

portion, part, episode / Teil, Portion, Episode

A

भाग bhāg (m)

420
Q

dance / Tanz (2)

A

1) नाच nāc (m)
2) नृत्य nrty (m)

421
Q

to dance / tanzen

A

नाचना nācnā

422
Q

holiday / Urlaub

A

छुट्टी chuṭṭī (f)
छुट्टीया chuṭṭīyā (f)

423
Q

fucker, idiot / Idiot

A

चूतिया cūtiyā (f)

424
Q

to feel / fühlen

A

लगना lagnā

425
Q

I like doing sth. / ich mag es, etw. zu tun (2)

A

1) मुझे … पसंद है mujhe … pasand hai
2) मुझे … अच्छा लगना है mujhe … acchā lagnā hai

426
Q

to trek, to hike / wandern (2)

A

ANP 1) सैर sair
2) पहाड़ों की सैर paharõ kī sair

427
Q

walk / Spaziergang

A

सैर sair (f)

428
Q

tent / Zelt

A

टेंट ṭenṭ (m)

429
Q

to roam, walk around / herumspazieren

A

घूमना-फिरना ghūmnā-firnā

430
Q

to walk, to wander / gehen, laufen

A

घूमना ghūmnā

431
Q

near / nah

A

पास pās

432
Q

1) dark / dunkel
2) darkness / Dunkelheit

A

अँधेरा aṇdherā (m)

433
Q

country / Land

A

देश deś (m)

434
Q

dirty / schmutzig

A

गंदा gaṇdā

435
Q

cloth, fabric / Kleid, Stoff

A

कपड़ा kapṛā (m)

436
Q

memory / Erinnerung

A

याद yād (f)