Veterinary Pharmacology Medications Flashcards

1
Q

What is Sevoflurane used for?

A

An inhalant anesthetic agent

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2
Q

Why is Halothane not widely used?

A

Due to side effects, especially cardiac

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3
Q

What is Furosemide (Lasix) primarily used for?

A

As a loop diuretic in congestive heart failure

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4
Q

What suffix do ACE inhibitors typically end with?

A

-pril

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5
Q

What conditions are Enalapril and Benazapril used to treat?

A

Heart failure and hypertension

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6
Q

What is Pimobendan (Vetmedin) used for?

A

Treating congestive heart failure

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7
Q

What type of diuretic is Spironolactone?

A

Potassium sparing diuretic

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8
Q

What is the primary action of Amlodipine?

A

Decreases blood pressure

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9
Q

What is the function of Atropine in veterinary medicine?

A

Increases heart rate and treats bradycardia

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10
Q

What is Selamectin (Revolution) used for?

A

Topical parasite prevention

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11
Q

What does Pyrantel primarily target?

A

Ascarids

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12
Q

Which drug is known as a topical dewormer for felines?

A

Emodepside and Praziquantel (Profender)

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13
Q

What combination of drugs is Drontal plus?

A

Praziquantel, Pyrantel, and Febantel

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14
Q

What is Ivermectin used for?

A

Heartworm prevention and treatment for hooks and rounds

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15
Q

Which breeds are contraindicated for Ivermectin?

A

Collie type breeds

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16
Q

What is Famotidine (Pepcid AC) classified as?

A

H2 receptor blocker

17
Q

What is Carafate (Sucralfate) known for?

A

Gastroprotectant

18
Q

What is the primary use of Metoclopramide (Reglan)?

A

Upper GI pro-kinetic agent and anti-emetic

19
Q

What type of drug is Methocarbamol (Robaxin)?

A

Muscle relaxant

20
Q

What are Fluconazole, Ketoconazole, and Itraconazole used for?

A

Anti-fungals

21
Q

What condition is Trilostane (Vetoryl) used to treat?

A

Hyperadrenocorticism

22
Q

What does Levothyroxine treat?

A

Hypothyroidism

23
Q

What is the action of Methimazole (Tapazole)?

A

Inhibits synthesis of thyroid hormone

24
Q

What is Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) used for?

A

Allergies and allergic reactions

25
What is Epinephrine primarily used for?
Anaphylaxis and cardiac resuscitation
26
What is Guafenisen used for?
Muscle relaxant and oral expectorant
27
What is Pentobarbital primarily used for in veterinary medicine?
Euthanasia
28
What is the primary use of Phenobarbital?
Anti-seizure medication
29
What type of drug is Mirtazapine?
Tetracyclic antidepressant and appetite stimulant