Veterinary Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary use of Thiazide Diuretics?

A

Treats High Blood Pressure

An example is hydrochlorothiazide.

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2
Q

What suffix is commonly associated with Benzodiazepines?

A

-pam/-lam

Examples include alprazolam (Xanax) and diazepam (Valium).

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3
Q

What is the function of Proton Pump Inhibitors?

A

Reduces Gastric Acid

An example is lansoprazole and omeprazole

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4
Q

What is the purpose of Anticoagulants?

A

Blood Thinner

Examples include heparin and warfarin.

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5
Q

What class of antibiotics do Tetracyclines belong to?

A

Antibiotic

Examples include tetracycline and doxycycline.

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6
Q

What is the primary use of SSRIs?

A

Treats Anxiety

Examples include fluoxetine (Prozac) and sertraline (Zoloft).

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7
Q

What suffix indicates a medication for Erectile Dysfunction?

A

-afil

Examples include sildenafil (Viagra) and tadalafil (Cialis).

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8
Q

What is the function of Antilipidemics?

A

Reduces cholesterol

Examples include atorvastatin and simvastatin.

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9
Q

What is the purpose of Thrombolytics?

A

Busts clots

Examples include alteplase (tPA) and streptokinase.

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10
Q

What suffix is associated with Antiulcer medications?

A

-tidine

Examples include famotidine (Pepcid) and ranitidine (Zantac).

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11
Q

What type of medication do Aminoglycosides represent?

A

Antibiotic

Examples include erythromycin and vancomycin.

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12
Q

What is the function of Local Anesthetics?

A

Impedes Nerve Impulses

An example is lidocaine.

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13
Q

What is the primary use of Corticosteroids?

A

Anti-inflammatory

Examples include dexamethasone and prednisone.

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14
Q

What is the purpose of Antiemetics?

A

Treats Nausea

An example is promethazine.

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15
Q

What suffix is commonly found in Antihistamines?

A

-ine

Examples include loratadine and diphenhydramine.

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16
Q

What class of antibiotics do Fluoroquinolones belong to?

A

Antibiotic

Examples include ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin.

17
Q

What is the function of Potassium-Sparing Diuretics?

A

Weak Diuretic

An example is spironolactone.

18
Q

What is the primary use of Oral Hypoglycemics?

A

Lowers Blood Sugar

Examples include glyburide and glipizide.

19
Q

What is the function of Bronchodilators?

A

Dilates airways

Examples include albuterol and theophylline.

20
Q

What suffix indicates an Antiviral medication?

A

-Vir

An example is acyclovir.

21
Q

What class of medication do Tricyclics belong to?

A

Antidepressant

Examples include amitriptyline and nortriptyline.