vesiculobolous disease: viral Flashcards
VESICULOBULLOUS DISEASES (3)
- Viral Disease
- Immunologic Disease
- Hereditary Disease
Viral Diseases
i. Herpes Simplex Infections
ii. Varicella
iii. Herpes zoster
iv. Hand-foot-and-mouth disease
v. Herpangina
vi. Measles
exposure to body fluids is the typical route of HSV inoculation and transmission
Herpes Simplex Infections
a vesiculoulcerative eruption occurs in the oral and perioral
tissues usually at the original site of contact
Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis
typically affects the orofacial region
HSV1
affects the
genital region
HSV2
Reactivation of virus may follow exposure to sunlight (fever blisters), prior to a cold (cold sores), trauma, menstrual
cycle, stress, or immunosuppression
secondary or
recurrent infection of herpes simplex
Reactivation common; frequency decreases with aging
Prodromal symptoms: tingling and burning
secondary or
recurrent infection of herpes simplex
the result of initial infection in a previously uninfected person
primary (systemic) HSI
the result of viral reactivation in a previously infected
individual
secondary (localized) HSI
Acyclovir and analogs may control virus
Treatment must be provided early to be effective.
herpes simplex infection
a primary or a secondary HSV infection involving the finger(s) as a complication of primary or genital herpes infection
by inoculation of the skin through a break in skin
integrity.
Herpetic Whitlow