Vertigo Flashcards

1
Q

what is vertigo

A

the sensation of movement, usually spinning

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2
Q

features of viral labrynthitis

A

recent viral infection
sudden onset vertigo
nausea + vomiting
hearing may be affected

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3
Q

features of vestibular neuronitis

A

recent viral infection
recurrent vertigo attacks lasting hours- days
no hearing loss

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4
Q

features of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)

A

Triggered by change in head position e.g. rolling over in bed
lasts 10-20s

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5
Q

what test is done to diagnose BPPV

A

Dix-Hallipike

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6
Q

treatment of BPPV

A

Epley manœuvre

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7
Q

features of Meniere’s disease

A

vertigo
sensorineural hearing loss
tinnitus
aural fullness

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8
Q

features of verebrobasilar Ischaemia

A

elderly patient

vertigo on neck extension

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9
Q

features of acoustic neuroma

A

vertigo
tinnitus
sensorineural hearing loss
absent corneal reflex

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