vertebral column (+ some thoracic cage) Flashcards
first section of virtebrae
cervical. C1-C7
second section of virtebrae
thoracic. T1-T12
third section of virtebrae
lumbar. L1-L5
what makes up the vertebral column
vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx
what is unique about C1
no body
what is unique about C2
has the DENS
hole in vertabrae
vertebral foramen
extra holes (name) and what type of vertabrae they are on
the transverse foramina, on c-vertabrae.
what do T virtabrae have that the others do not
superior and inferior costal facets (4 overall)
2 on body, 2 on transverse processes
what animal does a T vertabra look like
giraffe
what animal does a L vertabra look like
moose
joint name for articulation of the superior articular facets of C3 and the inferior articular facets of C2 (vertabrae are examples)
facet joint
joint name for articulation of the superior costal facets with the head of a rib
costovertebral joint
joint name for articulation of the costal facets on the transverse process of a t-vertebrae with the tubricle of a rib
costotransverse joint
joint name for articulation of the sacrum with the L5 vertabrae
lumbosacral joint