vertebral column (+ some thoracic cage) Flashcards

1
Q

first section of virtebrae

A

cervical. C1-C7

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2
Q

second section of virtebrae

A

thoracic. T1-T12

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3
Q

third section of virtebrae

A

lumbar. L1-L5

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4
Q

what makes up the vertebral column

A

vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx

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5
Q

what is unique about C1

A

no body

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6
Q

what is unique about C2

A

has the DENS

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7
Q

hole in vertabrae

A

vertebral foramen

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8
Q

extra holes (name) and what type of vertabrae they are on

A

the transverse foramina, on c-vertabrae.

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9
Q

what do T virtabrae have that the others do not

A

superior and inferior costal facets (4 overall)

2 on body, 2 on transverse processes

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10
Q

what animal does a T vertabra look like

A

giraffe

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11
Q

what animal does a L vertabra look like

A

moose

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12
Q

joint name for articulation of the superior articular facets of C3 and the inferior articular facets of C2 (vertabrae are examples)

A

facet joint

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13
Q

joint name for articulation of the superior costal facets with the head of a rib

A

costovertebral joint

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14
Q

joint name for articulation of the costal facets on the transverse process of a t-vertebrae with the tubricle of a rib

A

costotransverse joint

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15
Q

joint name for articulation of the sacrum with the L5 vertabrae

A

lumbosacral joint

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16
Q

inner part of intervertebral discs

A

nucleus pulposus

17
Q

outer part of intervertebral discs

A

anulus fibrosis