humerus, radius + ulna, wrist + hand Flashcards

1
Q

what is the deltoid tuberosity and where is it located

A

rough patch/section on posterior side of humerus

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2
Q

where is radial fossa located

A

directly above the capitulum of humerus

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3
Q

where is coranoid fossa located

A

directly above the trochlea of humerus

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4
Q

where is capitulum located

A

medial side of humerus (at end ofc)

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5
Q

where is trochlea located

A

lateral side of humerus (at end lateral to the capitulum)

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6
Q

where is the olecranon fossa located

A

posterior end of humerus (big cavity there)

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7
Q

what and where is the medial epicondile located

A

bump on medial side of humerus above the capitulum

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8
Q

what and where is the lateral epicondile located

A

bump on lateral side of humerus above the trochlea

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9
Q

what is point at end of radius called

A

styloid process

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10
Q

what is the radial ruberocity

A

bump on the radius

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11
Q

carpal bones (lateral to medial, proximal then distal row)

A

scaphoid, lunate, triquetrium, pissiform

trapezium, trapazoid, capitate, hamate

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12
Q

name metacarpals

A

metacarpals 1-5 (lateral to medial)

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13
Q

name proximal philangies

A

proximal philangies 1-5 (lateral to medial)

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14
Q

name middle philangies

A

middle philangies 2-5 (lateral to medial) NONE ON THUMB

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15
Q

name distal philangies

A

distal philangies 1-5 (lateral to medial)

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16
Q

olecranon process of ulna articulates with…

A

the olecranon fossa of humerus

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17
Q

coronoid fossa of humerus articulates with…

A

the coronoid process of ulna

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18
Q

the olecranonal fossa of humerus articulates with…

A

the olecranon process of ulna

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19
Q

the coronoid process of ulna articulates with…

A

the coronoid fossa of humerus

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20
Q

distal end of metacarpals articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

proximal end of proximal philangies forming the metacarpophilangeal joint

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21
Q

distal end of proximal philangies articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

proximal end of middle philangies forming the proximal interphilangeal joint (PIP)

22
Q

distal end of middle philangies articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

proximal end of distal philangies forming the distal interphilangeal joint (DIP)

23
Q

the distal end of radius articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

the proximal row of carpals forming the radiocarpal joint

24
Q

the proximal row of carpals articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

the distal end of radius and forms the radiocarpal joint

25
Q

movement(s) that occur at the metacarpophilangeal (MP) joint

A

flexion, extension, ADduction, ABduction, circumduction

26
Q

movement(s) that occur at interphilangeal joints (same for PIP and DIP)

A

flexion, extension

27
Q

movement(s) that occur at radiohumeral joint

A

flexion, extension, supination, pronation

28
Q

head of radius articulates with…BLANK (humerus)…and forms the BLANK joint

A

capitulum of humerus forming the radiohumeral joint

29
Q

capitulum of humerus articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

head of radius forming the radiohumeral joint

30
Q

movement(s) that occur at radiohumeral joint

A

flexion, extension, pronation, supination

31
Q

head of radius articulates with…BLANK (ulna) …and forms the BLANK joint

A

radial notch of ulna forming the proximal radioulnar joint

32
Q

radial notch of ulna articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

head of the radius forming the proximal radioulnar joint

33
Q

movement(s) that occur at the proximal radioulnar joint

A

pronation, supination

34
Q

head of ulna articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

ulnar notch of radius forming the distal radioulnar joint

35
Q

ulnar notch of radius articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

head of the ulna forming the distal radioulnar joint

36
Q

movement(s) that occur at the distal radioulnar joint

A

pronation, supination

37
Q

trochlea of humerus articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

trochlear notch of ulna forming the humeroulnar joint

38
Q

trochlear notch of ulna articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

trochlea of humerus forming the humeroulnar joint

39
Q

movement(s) that occur at the humeroulnar joint

A

flexion, extension, pronation, supination

40
Q

first metacarpal articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

trapezium forming the trapeziometacarpal joint (or first carpometacarpal joint)

41
Q

the trapezium articulates with…BLANK…and forms the BLANK joint

A

first metacarpal forming the trapeziometacarpal joint (or first carpometacarpal joint)

42
Q

movement(s) that occur at the trapeziometacarpal or firstcarpometacarpal joint

A

flexion, extension, ADduction, ABduction, opposition, circumduction

adduction and abduction with reference to palm as midline)

43
Q

name ligaments in glenohumeral joint

A

superior, middle, and inferior glenohumeral ligaments

44
Q

ligament at joint connecting sternum and clavicle

A

sternoclavicular ligament

45
Q

ligament at joint connecting acromial end of clavicle and acromion process of scapula

A

acromioclavicular ligament

46
Q

cartalidge in ring around glenoid fossa

A

glenoid labrum

47
Q

ligament connecting the coracoid process of scapula to the acromion process of scapula

A

coroacromial ligament

48
Q

ligament connecting the coracoid process of scapula to the clavicle

A

coroclavicular ligament

49
Q

what is the tendon that comes off of the shoulder + goes down arm

A

tendon of the long head of the bicep brachii

50
Q

what protrudes more, medial epicondyle or lateral epicondyle

A

medial epicondyle (lateral more like just a place on humerus)