Vertebral Column Flashcards
intervertebral foramina
opening between every two vertebrae where the nerve roots exit the spine
lamina
The flattened or arched part of the vertebral arch that forms the roof or back part of the spinal canal.
vertebrae body
anterior part of the spine that bears weight
pedicles
short, thick processes that project and connect to the lamina
spinous process
bony projection on posterior of each vertebra
transverse process
located on either side of the spinous process
vertebral foramen
big obvious hole
transverse foramina of the cervical vertebrae
two little holes on each side of the vertebral foramen
atlas
has no body ( C1 )
axis
( C2 )
thoracic vertebrae
T1-T12
T1-T7; true ribs
T8,9,10; false ribs
T11 and 12; floating ribs
lumbar vertebrae
lower spine; L1-15
sacrum
pelvis
coccyx
tailbone
costal cartilage of the ribs
connects sternum to the ribs