Chapter 9: StudyMate

Question 1

meaning of the word articulation

Answer 1

joint

Question 2

term for a joint where the bones fused together

Answer 2

synostosis

Question 3

term for the joint where the bones are fused by plate of cartilage

Answer 3

synchondrosis

Question 4

a joint that has a slight amount of movement

Answer 4

amphiarthrosis

Question 5

term for a joint that doesn’t move

Answer 5

synarthrosis

Question 6

term for a freely moving joint

Answer 6

diarthrosis

Question 6

this classification of joints is based on how much joints move

Answer 6

functional

Question 7

this classification of joints is based on the type of tissue found between bones

Answer 7

structural

Question 7

type of tissue found in a synovial membrane

Answer 7

areolar

Question 8

synovial membrane “pads” found around joints

Answer 8

bursae

Question 9

hinge joints would have this type of structural classification

Answer 9

synovial

Question 10

injury to joint ligaments (often torn)

Answer 10

sprain

Question 11

synovial membranes that cover the connections between muscle and bone

Answer 11

tendon sheaths

Question 12

functional classification of a gomphosis

Answer 12

synarthrosis

Question 13

structural classification of a gomphosis

Answer 13

fibrous

Question 14

structural classification of a symphysis

Answer 14

cartilage

Question 15

functional classification of a symphysis

Answer 15

amphiarthrosis

Question 16

functional classification of the interphalangeal joints

Answer 16

diarthroses

Question 17

structural classification of the interphalangeal joints

Answer 17

synovial

Question 18

structural classification of the temporomandibular joint

Answer 18

synovial

Question 18

structural classification of the epiphyseal plate as a joint

Answer 18

cartilaginous

Question 19

a place a symphysis is found other than the symphysis pubis

Answer 19

between bodies of vertebrae

Question 20

functional classification of the epiphyseal plate as a joint

Answer 20

synarthrosis

Question 21

specific type of tissue found in a symphysis

Answer 21

fibrocartilage

Question 22

type of synovial joint found between the atlas and axis

Answer 22

pivot

Question 23

type of synovial joint found between the humerus and scapula

Answer 23

ball and socket

Question 23

type of synovial joint found between the humerus and ulna

Answer 23

hinge

Question 24

type of synovial joint found between the clavicle and sternum

Answer 24

gliding

Question 25

type of synovial joint found between metacarpal II and proximal phalanx II

Answer 25

condyloid

Question 25

type of synovial joint between the femur and os coxa

Answer 25

ball and socket

Question 26

type of synovial joint between the proximal radial and ulna

Answer 26

pivot

Question 27

type of synovial joint between the radius and scaphoid

Answer 27

condyloid

Question 27

type of synovial joint found between two carpal bones

Answer 27

gliding

Question 28

types of movement allowed at a hinge joint

Answer 28

flexion/extension

Question 29

type of movement allowed between the atlas and axis

Answer 29

rotation

Question 29

types of movement allowed at a hinge joint

Answer 29

flexion/extension

Question 31

type of movement allowed at the joint between the radius and ulna

Answer 31

supination/pronation