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Anatomy & Physiology > Chapter 9: StudyMate > Flashcards

Chapter 9: StudyMate Flashcards

1
Q

meaning of the word articulation

A

joint

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2
Q

term for a joint where the bones fused together

A

synostosis

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3
Q

term for the joint where the bones are fused by plate of cartilage

A

synchondrosis

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4
Q

a joint that has a slight amount of movement

A

amphiarthrosis

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5
Q

term for a joint that doesn’t move

A

synarthrosis

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6
Q

term for a freely moving joint

A

diarthrosis

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6
Q

this classification of joints is based on how much joints move

A

functional

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7
Q

this classification of joints is based on the type of tissue found between bones

A

structural

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7
Q

type of tissue found in a synovial membrane

A

areolar

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8
Q

synovial membrane “pads” found around joints

A

bursae

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9
Q

hinge joints would have this type of structural classification

A

synovial

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10
Q

injury to joint ligaments (often torn)

A

sprain

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11
Q

synovial membranes that cover the connections between muscle and bone

A

tendon sheaths

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12
Q

functional classification of a gomphosis

A

synarthrosis

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13
Q

structural classification of a gomphosis

A

fibrous

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14
Q

structural classification of a symphysis

A

cartilage

15
Q

functional classification of a symphysis

A

amphiarthrosis

16
Q

functional classification of the interphalangeal joints

A

diarthroses

17
Q

structural classification of the interphalangeal joints

A

synovial

18
Q

structural classification of the temporomandibular joint

A

synovial

18
Q

structural classification of the epiphyseal plate as a joint

A

cartilaginous

19
Q

a place a symphysis is found other than the symphysis pubis

A

between bodies of vertebrae

20
Q

functional classification of the epiphyseal plate as a joint

A

synarthrosis

21
Q

specific type of tissue found in a symphysis

A

fibrocartilage

22
Q

type of synovial joint found between the atlas and axis

A

pivot

23
Q

type of synovial joint found between the humerus and scapula

A

ball and socket

23
Q

type of synovial joint found between the humerus and ulna

A

hinge

24
Q

type of synovial joint found between the clavicle and sternum

A

gliding

25
Q

type of synovial joint found between metacarpal II and proximal phalanx II

A

condyloid

25
Q

type of synovial joint between the femur and os coxa

A

ball and socket

26
Q

type of synovial joint between the proximal radial and ulna

A

pivot

27
Q

type of synovial joint between the radius and scaphoid

A

condyloid

27
Q

type of synovial joint found between two carpal bones

A

gliding

28
Q

types of movement allowed at a hinge joint

A

flexion/extension

29
Q

type of movement allowed between the atlas and axis

A

rotation

29
Q

types of movement allowed at a hinge joint

A

flexion/extension

30
Q
A
31
Q

type of movement allowed at the joint between the radius and ulna

A

supination/pronation

Anatomy & Physiology (12 decks)

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