Versailles Flashcards

1
Q

What was article 231

A

War guilt clause, German people admit full responsibility for causing ww1

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2
Q

Why was article 231 problematic

A

Germans didn’t cause the war, it was the kaiser, and Germans believed that allies had encircled Germany

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3
Q

Army term of the treaty

A

100,000 men, 6 battleships, no submarines or airforce

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4
Q

Reaction to the army term

A

Germany was once proud, now vulnerable, feel weak

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5
Q

Reparations term info

A

£6.6 billion (£300 bil today)

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6
Q

Reaction/effects of reparations

A

Crippled economy, jobs lost led to poverty, German people suffer

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7
Q

Germany loses land term

A

Lost 70,000km^2, 13% all land , 75% iron ore, 68 zinc, 26 coal, 15 arable land, Rhineland demilitarised, Alsace Lorraine given to France, east Prussia retained by Germany, west Prussia given to Poland (polish corridor), Sudetenland given to Czechoslovakia, Danzig independent

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8
Q

League of Nations

A

Organisation to ensure future peace, focussed of cooperation, Germany not allowed in

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9
Q

Excluded from uniting?

A

Germany and Austria cannot uniting in an alliance

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