Veress needle entry (RANZCOG) Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of injuries occur at laparoscopic entry?

A

50%

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2
Q

Most common life threatening injuries occurring during laparoscopy?

A

vascular or bowel injury

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3
Q

Overall complication rate associated with gynaecological laparoscopy?

A

3-8/1000

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4
Q

Veress entry: Recommended equipment available:

A
  1. scalpel, size 11 or 15 blade
  2. Veress needle. test sharpness and spring.
  3. insufflator and tubing. check free flow through needle.
  4. light lead, camera and laparoscope
  5. appropriate number and size of tracers for procedure
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5
Q

recommended incision for verses needle?

A

intra-umbilical skin incision from centre–> caudally

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6
Q

Steps for Veress insertion?

A
  1. ensure tap open
  2. +/- splint abdominal wall with non-dominant hand
  3. hold veress a few cm above the needle tip to control insertion
  4. continuous pressure at umbilical base
  5. single or dual loss of resistance felt for
  6. hold veress still
  7. test: aspiration and saline drop tests.
  8. pressure test. 5 successive pressures of <8mmHg = correct placement.
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7
Q

After how many Veress placement attempts should placement be reconsidered?

A

3

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8
Q

At what flow should insufflation via veress commence?

A

1-3L/min.

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9
Q

At what pressure should primary trocar entry be attempted?

A

20-25mmHg.

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10
Q

What should the pressure be set to for diagnostic/operative component of the procedure?

A

15mmHg

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11
Q

What alternate sites can Veress be inserted?

A

Palmer’s point
RUQ
Suprapubically
Transfundally through the uterus

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12
Q

Gynae categorisation: What is the usual urgency category of curettage and evacuation of uterus?

A

Category 1

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13
Q

What urgency category is BSO, oophorectomy or ovarian cystectomy?

A

category 2

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14
Q

Define category 1 for gynaecological elective urgency?

A

Indicated within 30 days

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15
Q

Define elective clinical urgency category 2?

A

Within 90 days

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16
Q

Define clinical urgency category 3.

A

Procedures indicated within 1 year