Verbs N2C3 Flashcards

1
Q

開く

あく

A

(for something) to open

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2
Q

起こす

おこす

A

to wake up (someone)

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3
Q

落ちる

おちる

A

(for something) to fall

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4
Q

落とす

おとす

A
to drop (something)
う
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5
Q

終わる

おわる

A

(for something) to end

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6
Q

かかる

A

(for a telephone) to ring

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7
Q

変わる/替わる

かわる

A

(for something) to change

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8
Q

頑張る

がんばる

A

to try one’s best, to hang on

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9
Q

決まる

きまる

A

(for something) to be decided

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10
Q

消す

けす

A

to turn off

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11
Q

閉まる

しまる

A

(for something) to close

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12
Q

死ぬ

しぬ

A

to die

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13
Q

違う

ちがう

A

to be different

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14
Q

付く

つく

A

(for something) to turn on

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15
Q

直す

なおす

A

to fix, repair (something)

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16
Q

治る/直る

なおる

A

(for something) to heal, to be fixed

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17
Q

亡くなる

なくなる

A

to pass away, die

18
Q

脱ぐ

ぬぐ

A

to take off (shoes, clothes)

19
Q

残す

のこす

A
to leave (something)
う
20
Q

残る

のこる

A

(for something) to be left, to remain

21
Q

始まる

はじまる

A

(for something) to begin

22
Q

引っ越す

ひっこす

A
to move (house, etc.) to relocate
う
23
Q

冷やす

ひやす

A

to chill, to let (something) cool down

24
Q

間違う

まちがう

A

(for someone) to be mistaken

25
汚す | よごす
``` to make (something) dirty う ```
26
沸かす | わかす
``` to bring (water, bath) to boil う ```
27
沸く | わく
(for water, bath) to be boiled | う
28
開ける | あける
``` to open (something) る ```
29
集める | あつめる
``` to collect (something) る ```
30
生まれる | うまれる
(for someone, something) to be born | る
31
終える | おえる
``` to end (something); to finish (something) る ```
32
考える | かんがえる
to think intellectually; to take (something) into consideration る
33
消える | きえる
(for something) to go out, to go off | る
34
閉める | しめる
``` to close (something) る ```
35
つける
to turn on (a TV, light, etc.) | る
36
続ける | つづける
``` to continue (something) る ```
37
乗せる | のせる
to give a ride (to someone) | る
38
始める | はじめる
``` to begin (something) る ```
39
冷える | ひえる
(for something) to cool down | る
40
間違える | まちがえる
``` to miss (something), to make a mistake る ```
41
止める | やめる
to quit, to stop | る
42
汚れる | よごれる
(for something) to become dirty | る