Verbs (Ch.18-Ch.25) MNN Book 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

できます

A

できます
dekimasu (special Group 2)
- be able to, can

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2
Q

洗います

A

洗います
araimasu [group 1]
- to wash

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3
Q

弾きます

A

弾きます
hikimasu [group 1]
- play (stringed or keyboard instruments)

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4
Q

歌います

A

歌います
utaimasu [group 1]
- to sing

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5
Q

集めます

A

集めます
atsumemasu [group 2]
- collect, gather

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6
Q

捨てます

A

捨てます
sutemasu [group 2]
- throw away

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7
Q

換えます

A

換えます
kaemasu [group 2]
- exchange, change

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8
Q

運転します

A

運転します
unten shimasu [group 3]
- to drive

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9
Q

予約します

A

予約します
yoyaku shimasu [group 3]
- reserve, book

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10
Q

見学します

A

見学します
kengaku shimasu [group 3]
- visit some place for study

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11
Q

[お]いのり[をします]

A

[お]いのり[をします]
To pray
(group 3)

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12
Q

登ります

A

登ります [山に~] [group 1]
Yama ni Noborimasu
- climb (a mountain)

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13
Q

泊まります

A

泊まります [ホテルに~] [group 1]
hoteru ni tomarimasu
- stay (at a hotel)

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14
Q

掃除します

A

掃除します [group 3]
souji shimasu
- Clean room

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15
Q

洗濯します

A

洗濯します [group 3]
sentaku shimasu
- wash clothes

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16
Q

練習します

A

練習します [group 3]
renshuu shimasu
- practice

17
Q

なります

A

なります [group 1]
Narimasu
- To become

18
Q

要ります

A

要ります [group 1]
いります[ビザが~] irimasu
- need, require (a visa)
Example: ビザ が 要ります

19
Q

調べます

A

調べます [group 2]
shirabemasu
- check, investigate, search

20
Q

直します

A

直します [group 1]
naoshimasu
- repair, correct
*repair everything

21
Q

修理します

A

修理します [group 3]
shuurishimasu
- repair
- repair of car, gadgets

22
Q

電話します

A

電話します [group 3]
denwashimasu
- same as denwa wo kakemasu

23
Q

思います

A

思います [group 1]
omoimasu
- to think (like when giving an opinion)

Example: Nihongo ga omoshiroi to omoimasu
( I think Japanese language is interesting)

24
Q

言います

A

言います [group 1]
iimasu
- to say

25
Q

足ります

A

足ります [*Special group 2]
tarimasu
- be enough, be sufficient

26
Q

勝ちます

A

勝ちます [group 1]
kachimasu
- to win

27
Q

負けます

A

負けます [ group 2]
makemasu
- to lose, be beaten

28
Q

お祭り が あります

A

お祭り が あります (group 1)
Omatsuri ga arimasu
- (a festival) be held, take place

29
Q

役に立ちます

A

役に立ちます (group 1)
Yaku ni tachimasu
- be useful

*note- Dictionary form is “Yaku ni tatsu”
(CHI-TSU)

30
Q

着ます

A

着ます (*Special group 2)
[Shatsu を] kimasu
- Put on shirt, etc

31
Q

[靴を~] はきます

A

[靴を を] はきます (Group 1)
Kutsu wo hakimasu
- Put on shoes, trousers

32
Q

[帽子を~] かぶります

A

[ぼうし を] かぶります (*Special group 2)
kaburimasu
- Put on hat

33
Q

[眼鏡を~] かけます

A

[めがねを ] かけます (group 2)
kakemasu
- Put on glasses

34
Q

生まれます

A

生まれます (group 2)
うまれます
- to be born