Kanji unit 8-10 Flashcards
1
Q
近 / 近い
A
近 Near
Kun: Chika.i | On: Kin キン
==========================
CHIKA.I - 近い (near)
CHIKA.KU - 近く (near)
==========================
1) 近く ni yama ga arimasu。
[There's a mountain nearby.]
2) Dochira no michi ga ichiban 近い desu ka?
[Which way is the nearest?]
2
Q
近所
A
近所 (The neighborhood)
きんじょ KINJO
3
Q
間
A
間 Between / interval Kun: Aida / Ma | On: Kan ========================== AIDA: 間 (between) MA ni au: 間に合う (be on time) ichinen KAN: 一年間 (a year)
4
Q
右
A
右 Right Kun: Migi | On: U / Yuu ========================== MIGI: 右 (right) MIGI gawa: 右側 (right side) MIGI te: 右手 (right hand) SaYUU 左右 (right and left)
5
Q
左
A
左 Left Kun: Hidari | On: Sa ========================== HIDARI: 左 (left) HIDARI gawa: 左側 (left side) HIDARI te: 左手 (left hand)
6
Q
外
A
外 Out / Foreign Kun: Soto | On: Gai ========================== SOTO: 外 (outside) GAIkoku: 外国 (foreign country) GAIshutsu suru: 外出する(to go out) GEka: 外科 (surgery)
7
Q
男
A
男 Man/Male Kun: Otoko | On: Dan ========================== OTOKO: 男 (a man) OTOKO no ko: 男の子 (boy) DANshi gakusei: 男子学生 (a boy student)
8
Q
女
A
女 Woman/Female Kun: Onna | On: Jo ========================== ONNA no hito: 女の人 (a woman) KanoJO: 彼女 (she) JOshi gakusei: 女子学生 (a girl student)
9
Q
犬
A
犬 Dog
Kun: Inu | On: ken
==========================
INU 犬 (dog)
10
Q
書
A
書 Write / Book Kun: Ka.ku | On: Sho ========================== KA.KU 書く (to write) SHO.dou 書道 (calligraphy) SHO.ten 書店 (book shop)
11
Q
聞
A
聞 Listen/Hear Kun: Ki.ku / Ki.koeru | On: Bun ============================= KI.ku 聞く (to hear/listen) KI.koeru 聞こえる (can be heard) shin.BUN 新聞 (newspaper)
12
Q
読
A
読 Read Kun: Yo.mu | On: Doku ========================== YO.mu 読む (to read) DOKU.sho 読書 (reading)
13
Q
見
A
見 See, Look, View Kun: Mi.ru / Mi.seru | On: Ken ============================== MI.ru 見る (to look at/see/watch) MI.seru 見せる (to show) i.KEN 意見 (an opinion) KEN.butsu suru 見物する (to go sight-seeing)
14
Q
話
A
話 Talk/Speak Kun: Hana.su / Hanashi | On: Wa ============================== HANA.su 話す (to speak) HANASHI 話 (a story) kai.WA 会話 (conversation) den.WA 電話 (telephone)
15
Q
買
A
買 Buy Kun: Ka.u | On: Bai ============================== KA.u 買う (to buy) KA.imono 買い物 (shopping)
16
Q
起
A
起 Wake-up / Initiate
Kun: O.kiru / O.kosu / O.koru | On: Ki
====================================
O.kiru 起きる (to wake-up, to rise)
O.kosu 起こす (to cause someone to wake-up)
O.koru 起こる (to happen, to occur)
17
Q
帰
A
帰 Return / Come back Kun: Kae.ru | On: Ki ============================== KAE.ru 帰る (to go, come back) KI.koku 帰国 (to return one’s country)
18
Q
友
A
友 friend Kun: Tomo | On: Yuu ============================== TOMO.dachi 友達 (friend) YUU.jin 友人 (friend) YUU.jou 友情 (friendship)
19
Q
達
A
達 suffix use for people Kun: | On: Tachi / Tatsu ============================== tomo.DACHI 友達 (friend) TASTU.jin 達人 (master/expert)
20
Q
茶
A
茶 Tea Kun: | On: Cha / Sa ============================== Ocha お茶 (tea) NihonCHA 日本茶 (green tea) kis-SA-ten 喫茶店 (a coffee shop)
21
Q
酒
A
酒 Japanese rice wine/Liquor Kun: Sake | On: Shu ============================== SAKE 酒 (liquor) SAKE.ya 酒屋 (a liquor shop) Nihon.SHU 日本酒 (Japanese wine) You.SHU 洋酒 (foreign wine) - ようしゅ
22
Q
写
A
写 Copy/Project Kun: Utsu.ru / Utsu.su | On: Sha ============================== SHA.shin 写真 (a photograph) Utsu.ru 写る (to be photographed) Utsu.su 写す (to copy/to take a photograph)
23
Q
真
A
真 True, genuine, real Kun: Ma / maっ | On: Shin ============================== SHIN.ri 真理 (truth) MA.sh-shiro 真白 (real white) - まっしろ MA.yonaka 真夜中 (midnight)
24
Q
紙
A
紙 Paper/journal Kun: Kami | On: Shi ============================== KAMI 紙 (paper) TE.GAMI 手紙 (letter) hyou.SHI 表紙 (cover)
25
映
```
映 Reflect
Kun: utsu.ru / utsu.su | On: Ei
==============================
EI.ga 映画 (movie)
EI.gakan 映画館 (movie theater)
UTSU.su 映す (to reflect)
UTSU.ru 映る (to be reflected/to be displayed on screen)
ha.eru 映える (to shine, to glow, to look attractive)
```
26
店
```
店 shop
Kun: Mise / Tana | On: Ten
==============================
MISE 店 (a shop)
sho.TEN 書店 (book store)
TEN.in 店員 (store clerk)
sa.TEN 茶店 (tea house)
o.TANA お店 (your rental home)
TANA.ko 店子 (tenant)
```
27
英
```
英 English / super (for England)
Kun: | On: Ei
==============================
EI.go 英語 (english)
EI.wa jiten 英和辞典 (an English-Japanese dictionary)
EI.koku 英国 (England)
```
28
語
```
語 Language/ Word / Speech
Kun: kataru | On: Go
==============================
GO 語 (language)
GO.kaku 語学 (study of foreign language)
Nihon.GO 日本語 (Japanese language)
Ei.GO 英語 (English language)
KATA.ru 語る (To talk about)
Mono.gatari 物語 (a story)
```
