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Nihongo (JLPT n5) > Kanji unit 8-10 > Flashcards

Kanji unit 8-10 Flashcards

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JLPT N5 flashcards
1
Q

近 / 近い

A 
近      Near 
Kun:  Chika.i |  On: Kin  キン
==========================
CHIKA.I -   近い (near)
CHIKA.KU  - 近く  (near) 
==========================
1)   近く  ni  yama  ga arimasu。
     [There's a mountain nearby.]
2) Dochira no michi ga ichiban 近い desu ka?
     [Which way is the nearest?]
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2
Q

近所

A

近所 (The neighborhood)

きんじょ KINJO

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3
Q

間

A 
間   Between / interval
Kun:  Aida / Ma  |   On:  Kan
==========================
AIDA:    間  (between)
MA ni au:   間に合う  (be on time)
ichinen KAN:    一年間  (a year)
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4
Q

右

A 
右    Right
Kun:  Migi  |   On:  U / Yuu
==========================
MIGI:  右  (right)
MIGI gawa: 右側 (right side)
MIGI te: 右手 (right hand)
SaYUU 左右  (right and left)
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5
Q

左

A 
左   Left
Kun:  Hidari  |   On:  Sa
==========================
HIDARI:  左 (left)
HIDARI gawa: 左側 (left side)
HIDARI te: 左手 (left hand)
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6
Q

外

A 
外   Out / Foreign
Kun:  Soto  |   On:  Gai
==========================
SOTO: 外   (outside)
GAIkoku: 外国 (foreign country)
GAIshutsu suru:  外出する(to go out)
GEka: 外科 (surgery)
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7
Q

男

A 
男   Man/Male
Kun:   Otoko  |   On:  Dan
==========================
OTOKO: 男  (a man)
OTOKO no ko: 男の子 (boy)
DANshi gakusei:  男子学生  (a boy student)
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8
Q

女

A 
女   Woman/Female
Kun:   Onna   |   On: Jo
==========================
ONNA no hito:  女の人 (a woman)
KanoJO:   彼女 (she)
JOshi gakusei:  女子学生  (a girl student)
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9
Q

犬

A

犬 Dog
Kun: Inu | On: ken
==========================
INU 犬 (dog)

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10
Q

書

A 
書   Write  /  Book
Kun:   Ka.ku   |   On:  Sho
==========================
KA.KU   書く   (to write)
SHO.dou   書道    (calligraphy)
SHO.ten     書店   (book shop)
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11
Q

聞

A 
聞   Listen/Hear
Kun:   Ki.ku  /  Ki.koeru  |   On:  Bun
=============================
KI.ku   聞く  (to hear/listen)
KI.koeru    聞こえる    (can be heard)
shin.BUN     新聞  (newspaper)
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12
Q

読

A 
読   Read
Kun:  Yo.mu   |   On:  Doku
==========================
YO.mu   読む   (to read)
DOKU.sho   読書  (reading)
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13
Q

見

A 
見  See, Look, View
Kun:  Mi.ru  /  Mi.seru   |   On:  Ken
==============================
MI.ru   見る   (to look at/see/watch)
MI.seru  見せる  (to show)
i.KEN   意見   (an opinion)
KEN.butsu suru   見物する   (to go sight-seeing)
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14
Q

話

A 
話   Talk/Speak
Kun:  Hana.su /  Hanashi   |   On: Wa
==============================
HANA.su   話す  (to speak)
HANASHI   話     (a story)
kai.WA   会話   (conversation)
den.WA    電話   (telephone)
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15
Q

買

A 
買   Buy
Kun:  Ka.u     |   On: Bai
==============================
KA.u     買う    (to buy)
KA.imono   買い物    (shopping)
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16
Q

起

A

起 Wake-up / Initiate
Kun: O.kiru / O.kosu / O.koru | On: Ki
====================================
O.kiru 起きる (to wake-up, to rise)
O.kosu 起こす (to cause someone to wake-up)
O.koru 起こる (to happen, to occur)

17
Q

帰

A 
帰     Return / Come back
Kun:   Kae.ru     |   On: Ki
==============================
KAE.ru   帰る  (to go, come back)
KI.koku   帰国  (to return one’s country)
18
Q

友

A 
友    friend
Kun:   Tomo   |   On: Yuu
==============================
TOMO.dachi    友達    (friend)
YUU.jin      友人   (friend)
YUU.jou    友情   (friendship)
19
Q

達

A 
達    suffix use for people
Kun:    |   On: Tachi   / Tatsu
==============================
tomo.DACHI    友達    (friend)
TASTU.jin    達人   (master/expert)
20
Q

茶

A 
茶    Tea
Kun:      |   On: Cha / Sa
==============================
Ocha  お茶  (tea)
NihonCHA   日本茶   (green tea)
kis-SA-ten   喫茶店  (a coffee shop)
21
Q

酒

A 
酒   Japanese rice wine/Liquor
Kun:  Sake   |   On: Shu
==============================
SAKE   酒  (liquor)
SAKE.ya  酒屋   (a liquor shop)
Nihon.SHU  日本酒   (Japanese wine)
You.SHU   洋酒   (foreign wine) - ようしゅ
22
Q

写

A 
写    Copy/Project
Kun:  Utsu.ru / Utsu.su   |   On: Sha
==============================
SHA.shin  写真   (a photograph)
Utsu.ru  写る  (to be photographed)
Utsu.su   写す  (to copy/to take a photograph)
23
Q

真

A 
真    True, genuine, real 
Kun:  Ma  /   maっ  |   On: Shin
==============================
SHIN.ri      真理   (truth)
MA.sh-shiro   真白   (real white) - まっしろ
MA.yonaka   真夜中  (midnight)
24
Q

紙

A 
紙    Paper/journal
Kun:  Kami   |   On: Shi
==============================
KAMI   紙   (paper)
TE.GAMI   手紙   (letter)
hyou.SHI   表紙   (cover)
25
Q

映

A 
映   Reflect
Kun:  utsu.ru / utsu.su  |   On: Ei
==============================
EI.ga   映画   (movie)
EI.gakan  映画館  (movie theater)
UTSU.su  映す   (to reflect)
UTSU.ru  映る   (to be reflected/to be displayed on screen)
ha.eru   映える  (to shine, to glow, to look attractive)
26
Q

店

A 
店    shop
Kun:  Mise / Tana  |   On: Ten
==============================
MISE   店   (a shop)
sho.TEN   書店   (book store)
TEN.in    店員  (store clerk)
sa.TEN    茶店  (tea house)
o.TANA   お店  (your rental home)
TANA.ko   店子  (tenant)
27
Q

英

A 
英     English  /  super   (for England) 
Kun:         |   On: Ei
==============================
EI.go             英語   (english)
EI.wa jiten    英和辞典    (an English-Japanese dictionary)
EI.koku         英国  (England)
28
Q

語

A 
語    Language/ Word / Speech
Kun:  kataru   |   On: Go
==============================
GO     語     (language)
GO.kaku   語学   (study of foreign language)
Nihon.GO     日本語    (Japanese language)
Ei.GO            英語     (English language)
KATA.ru        語る   (To talk about)
Mono.gatari    物語  (a story)

Nihongo (JLPT n5) (8 decks)

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