Verbs & Adjectives Flashcards

1
Q

The age when children start using present & future.

A

31-34 months

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2
Q

Auxiliary verb

A

Helping verbs.

Used to clarify the action or state of being.

I “will” come

They “shall” come

Auxiliary verbs can’t stand on their own.

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3
Q

Stage 3: negated verbs, aren’t, isn’t, doesn’t, didn’t

A

40-46 months

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4
Q

Action words

A

Children’s earliest verbs,

sit, see, eat, go

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5
Q

Main verbs

A

Serve as the principle descriptor of an action or a state of being.

Eat
Walk
Stand up

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6
Q

Transitive verb

A

The action or state of a subject carries over to an object.

Jonathan “kicked” the ball.

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7
Q

By preschool age, what percentage of total words are verbs?

A

25%

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8
Q

Children’s two word combos

A

18 months

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9
Q

Stage 2: no, not, can’t, don’t, I don’t want it, I no eat it:

A

30 months

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10
Q

Modal auxiliaries

A

provide info about certainty, intention, command, and emphasis.

Modal means mood

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11
Q

At age 9, this is the percentage of adjective used in a child’s sentence.

A

19%

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12
Q

The age when kids start using past tense.

A

35 - 40 months

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13
Q

Percentage of adjectives in early words

A

10%

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14
Q

Verb

A

A class of words that signify an action or a state of being.

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15
Q

Throughout childhood, adjectives make up this percentage of total words.

A

15%

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16
Q

When do children start to use verb inflection (ing)?

A

30 months

17
Q

The opposites: such as little, short, hard, light

A

36 - 48 months

18
Q

Emergence common modifiers: big, tall, soft, heavy

A

30 months

19
Q

Copula

A

Helping verb.

be, is, are, was, being, were, been.

20
Q

Intransitive verb

A

When the verb stands alone and does not need an object, like:

sleeps, or dreams

21
Q

Complex 4 word utterances “In the little house”

A

3 years of age