Verbos 3 Flashcards

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0
Q

Incorporar

A
  1. To incorporate, to mix (a into)

2. To sit somebody up (levantar) , to sit up

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1
Q

Regañar

A
  1. To scold, to tell off (reprender)

2. To fall out, to argue

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2
Q

Merendar

A
  1. To have an afternoon snack

2. To have tea (afternoon)

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3
Q

Volcar(se)

A
  1. To overturn, capsize

2. To knock over, empty out

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4
Q

To be left over, be not needed

A

Sobrar

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5
Q

To connect, to link, to relate

A

Relacionar

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6
Q

To cheat on, to deceive

A

Engañar

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7
Q

To raise, to collect (impuestos)

A

Recaudar

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8
Q

Demorar

A
  1. to delay; to be late
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9
Q

Agrietar

A

To crack, to crack open, to chap

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10
Q

Maltratar

A
  1. To handle roughly, to abuse, to insult
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11
Q

Patrocinar

A

To sponsor

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12
Q

Desafiar

A

To challenge, to defy

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13
Q

Enganchar

A
  1. To hook, to connect, to rope (somebody in)

Vivo enganchada a la serie “parks and rec”

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14
Q

Agobiar

A

To overwhelm, to oppress

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15
Q

Aficionar

A

To interest s.o. in something

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16
Q

Empeñar vs. empeñar(se)

A

Empeñar: to pawn

Empeñar(se): to insist, to get into debt

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17
Q

Surgir

A
  1. To spring forth
  2. To appear
  3. To arise
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18
Q

Consagrar

A
  1. To devote to, to dedicate to
  2. To consecrate (religion)
  3. To establish, to confirm
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19
Q

Enterar

A

To find out

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20
Q

Renunciar

A

To refuse

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21
Q

Aclopar

A
  1. To couple

2. To attach, to fit together

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22
Q

Aguantar

A
  1. To bear, to put up with, to resist
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23
Q

Majar

A
  1. To pound, to crush

2. To bother: pester

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24
Q

Petar

A
  1. To like, to please, to gratify
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25
Q

Atracar

A

To hold up

Atracador- attacker/mugger

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26
Q

To commit

A

Cometer

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27
Q

To murder

A

Asesinar

Asesino- murderer

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28
Q

To declare

A

Declarar

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29
Q

To report

A

Denunciar

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30
Q

Ocurrir

A

To happen y

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31
Q

To examine

A

Inspeccionar

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32
Q

To pollute

A

Contaminar

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33
Q

To recycle

A

Reciclar

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34
Q

Tirar

A

To throw

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35
Q

To repopulate

A

Repoblar

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36
Q

To increase (substantially), to intensify

A

Incrementar

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37
Q

Acondicionar

A
  1. To convert, to upgrade

2. To prepare, to get ready

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38
Q

Otorgar

A
  1. To grant (favor, petición)

2. To consent, to agree to

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39
Q

Talar

A
  1. To cut down, to chop down

2. To fell (árboles)

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40
Q

Ligar

A
  1. To bind; to pair up; to have sex

2. To hook up with someone

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41
Q

Orar

A

To pray

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42
Q

Chivar

A
  1. To whisper, to tell secretly

2. To annoy

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43
Q

Cavar

A

To dig

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44
Q

Canjear

A

To exchange, to trade, to swap

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45
Q

Comportarse

A

To behave

Behavior- comportamiento, conducta

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46
Q

To bet (gamble)

A

Apostar

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47
Q

To betray

A

Traicionar, engañar (esposa)

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48
Q

To blame

A

Culpar

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49
Q

To blackmail

A

Chantajear

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50
Q

To burp

A

Eructar

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51
Q

To drown

A

Ahogar

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52
Q

Lanzar

A

To throw, to launch

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53
Q

Repartir

A
  1. To share out, distribute, divide
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54
Q

Rescate

A
  1. Rescue; ransom; bailout
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55
Q

Difundir

A
  1. To spread; to broadcast
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56
Q

Apuntar

A
  1. To point out, to aim at
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57
Q

Restringir

A
  1. To restrict, to limit
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58
Q

Tachar

A
  1. To cross out, to delete

2. To accuse somebody of being a liar

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59
Q

Maniobrar

A

To maneuver

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60
Q

Pijar

A
  1. To fuck (vulgar)

* pijo- spoiled brat, posh, preppy, prick, jerk

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61
Q

Ceder

A
  1. To yield

2. To hand over, give up

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62
Q

Despistar

A
  1. To mislead, to divert

2. To throw off the scent

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63
Q

To drag

A

Arrastrar

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64
Q

Fundir

A

To melt, to blow

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65
Q

To nauseate, to disgust

A

Asquear

  • me asquean las ratas
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66
Q

To thumb

A

Pulgar

  • el pulgar (the thumb)
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67
Q

Canjear

A

To exchange, to trade,

To swap

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68
Q

Contratarse

A
  1. To hire, to sign (deportista)
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69
Q

Carecer

A
  1. To lack
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70
Q

Desencadenar

A
  1. To unleash, to trigger
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71
Q

Refugiarse

A

To take refuge

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72
Q

Fugar

A
  1. To leak; to escape
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73
Q

Someter

A

To subdue, to submit

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74
Q

Estafar

A

To swindle, to defraud

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75
Q

Estafar

A

To swindle, to defraud

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76
Q

Afear

A

To make ugly, to scar

77
Q

Tachar

A

To cross out, to delete

78
Q

Desatar

A

To loosen, to unleash

79
Q

Rendirse

A

To give oneself up, to surrender

80
Q

Arrasar

A

To devastate, to destroy

81
Q

Sujetar

A

To hold, to hold in place (agarrar)

-to hold down/up

82
Q

Acercarse

A

To approach, to get close to

83
Q

Restaurar

A

To restore, to reinstate

84
Q

Aferrar

A

To grasp, to clutch

85
Q

Osar

A

To dare, to venture

86
Q

Arrepentirse (ie)

A

To regret, to repent, to be sorry

87
Q

To faint, to swoon

A

Desmayarse

88
Q

To exhaust, to wear out

A

Agotar

89
Q

Desvelar

A
  1. To keep awake (quitar el sueño)

2. To unveil (noticia, secreto)

90
Q

Embozar

A
  1. To cover (up) (rostro - face)

2. To cover one’s face, to cloak, to muzzle

91
Q

Recelar

A
  1. To suspect, to fear

2. Recelar de= to mistrust

92
Q

To attempt, to try to

A

Pretender

93
Q

Erigir

A
  1. To build, to erect (construir)
  2. To name (nombrar)
  • pres. indic. - erijo, eriges, erige…
94
Q

Decantar

A
  1. To pour off, to decant
  2. To lean toward
  3. Decantarse por algo (to opt for something)
95
Q

Pertenecer

A
  1. To belong to
96
Q

Demoler

A
  1. To demolish, to pull down

* present indic: demuelo, demueles, demuele…

97
Q

Tejar

A

To tile

  • tejado (tiled roof)
98
Q

Cribar

A
  1. To sieve, to strain, to sift

2. To screen out, to select (seleccionar)

99
Q

Arrancar

A
  1. To pull off, to tear off, to snatch

2. To uproot

100
Q

Ponerse algún (un) ejemplo

A

To give some (an) example

101
Q

Abordar

A
  1. To board (avion, barco)
  2. To approach, to tackle
    - abordar el problema (to tackle/deal with the problem)
102
Q

Fomentar

A
  1. To promote, to encourage, to foster
103
Q

Apresurarse

A
  1. To hurry along, to speed up
104
Q

Atisbar

A
  1. To spy on
105
Q

Vaticinar

A
  1. To foretell, to predict
106
Q

Rozar

A
  1. To rub, to brush
  2. To skim, to shave (pasar cerca de)
  3. To border in
    (Roza los cuarenta- he’s almost 40)
107
Q

Alabar

A

To praise

108
Q

Escasear

A

To be scarce

109
Q

Afrontar

A

To confront, To deal with, to face

110
Q

Salpicar

A

To splash, to spatter

111
Q

To back, to support, to endorse

A

Respaldar

112
Q

To watch, to spy on, to stalk

A

Acechar

‘Ojos que te acechan’

113
Q

Ser listo vs. Estar listo

A

Inteligente / preparado

114
Q

Ser negro vs. Estar negro

A

Color, raza negro / muy enfadado, muy moreno

115
Q

Ser claro vs. Estar claro

A

Luminoso / evidente, obvio

116
Q

Ser despierto vs. Estar despierto

A

Ágil de pensamiento* / no dormido

*quick thinking

117
Q

Ser atento vs. Estar atento

A

Amable, considerado / poner atención

118
Q

Ser rico vs. Estar rico

A

Tener mucho dinero / tener buen sabor

119
Q

Ser abierto vs. Estar abierto

A

Simpático, extravertido / no cerrado

120
Q

Ser verde vs. Estar verde

A

Color; obsceno* / inmaduro **

  • obscene, lewd
    • unripe, immature (persona)
121
Q

Ser delicado vs. Estar delicado

A

Suave, frágil / frágil de salud

122
Q

Ser cerrado vs. Estar cerrado

A

Introvertido, tìmido / no abierto

123
Q

Arrimarse

A

To move closer, come closer (acercar)

124
Q

Disparar

A

To shoot (arma, flecha), to fire (tiro)

125
Q

Arriesgar

A

To risk, to venture

126
Q
  1. To overcome
  2. To beat (sobrepasar)
  3. To overtake, to pass (adelantar)
A

Superar

127
Q

To check, to verify

A

Comprobar

128
Q

Aportar

A

To contribute

129
Q

Hundir

A
  1. To sink (sumergir)

2. To devastate, destroy (afligir)

130
Q

Aprobar

A

To approve

To pass

131
Q

Resbalar

A

To slip

132
Q

Probar

A

To taste, to test

133
Q

Torcer

A
  1. To twist, to bend (retorcer)
  2. to sprain
  • psnt ind: tuerzo, tuerces, tuerce…
134
Q

Montar

A
  1. To ride

2. To assemble, to set up

135
Q

Ubicar

A
  1. To put, to place (Colocar)

2. To locate, to place

136
Q

To scratch

A

Rascar

137
Q

To have an allergy to something

A

Tener alergia a algo

138
Q

To scald

A

Escaldar

139
Q

Triturar

A

To grind, to crush

140
Q

To decorate

A

Decorar

141
Q

Matizar

A
  1. To tone down; to match

2. To clarify, explain

142
Q

Empalagar

A

To be too sweet, to be sickeningly sweet

El pastel me empalaga.

143
Q

To chorus, to shout in unison

A

Corear

144
Q

Tejer

A

To weave, to knit

  • tejiendo
145
Q

Latir

A

To beat (corazón)

-el corazón me late a mil

146
Q

Pirrar por

Pirriar

A

To be crazy about

147
Q

Go straight on

A

Siga todo recto

148
Q

Cross the street

A

Cruce la calle

149
Q

It’s on the left

A

Está a la izquierda

150
Q

It’s on the other side of the street

A

Está en la acera de enfrente

151
Q

It’s at the end of the road

A

Está al final de la calle

152
Q

About 10 minutes on foot

A

A unos diez minutos caminando

153
Q

Take the next left

A

Coja la próxima a la izquierda

154
Q

Does this bus go to … The center?

A

Va al centro este autobús?

155
Q

Is this the right stop for the museum?

A

Es esta la parada del museo?

156
Q

Opposite

A

Enfrente de

157
Q

Behind

A

Detrás de

158
Q

In front of

A

Delante de

159
Q

There is no time like the present

A

No hay tiempo como el presente

160
Q

Better late than never

A

Más vale tarde que nunca

161
Q

Dont put the blame on me!

A

No me eches la culpa a mí!

162
Q

I miss you

A

Te echo de menos

163
Q

You’re kidding

A

Estás de bromas

164
Q

Say when

A

Dime cuanto (para comida o bebidas)

165
Q

It serves you right

A

Lo mereces

166
Q

You’re pulling my leg

A

Me estás tomando el pelo

167
Q

It rings a bell

A

Me suena

168
Q

No wonder

A

No me extraña

169
Q

I have no idea

A

No tengo ni idea

170
Q

It’s up to you

A

Tú eliges

171
Q

I must be off

A

Tengo que irme

172
Q

To surround

A

Rodear (estar alrededor de)

173
Q

Abarcar

A

To include, to embrace, to cover

174
Q

Elogiar

A

To praise

175
Q

Alargar

A
  1. To extend (viaje, visita)

2. To stretch out (brazos)

176
Q

To go for a dip

A

Darse un chapuzón

El chapuzón- dip, swim

177
Q

To leave + from

A

Irse + de

Me voy de Barcelona
I leave Barcelona

178
Q

Estrechar

A
  1. To narrow, to tighten

2. To hug, to shake (hands)

179
Q

To lower

A

Bajar

180
Q

To bend

A

Doblar

181
Q

To contract/tighten

A

Contraer

182
Q

To stretch

A

Estirar

183
Q

To lie down

A

Tumbarse

184
Q

To breath

A

Respirar

185
Q

To breath in/ inhale

A

Inspirar

186
Q

To breath out/ exhale

A

Espirar

187
Q

To sweat

A

Sudar

188
Q

Enterar

A

To find out

189
Q

Aliñar

A

To dress (ensalada), to season (carne)

190
Q

Acabar de + infinitive

A

To have just done something

Acabo de comer

191
Q

To sink

A

Hundir