Verbal Communication Flashcards
Nonverbal communication consists of…
- body language
- facial expressions
- posture
- proxemics
- eye gaze
- tone/volume
Rules of Language
Phonological Rules
Syntactic Rules
Semantic Rules
Pragmatic Rules
Phonological Rules
How words sound
- UK and America sound different
Syntactic Rules
What order the words go in
Semantic Rules
What words mean
Pragmatic Rules
The norms of language, how we think it should sound
2 Types of meaning
Denotation and Connotation
Denotation
Dictionary definition of a word or sentence
Connotation
Emotions evoked by words
Linguistic Relativism
How language influences how we view the world
Language Terms
1-Linguistic Relativism
2-Convergence
3-Divergence
4-Equivocal words/language
5-Slang
6-Euphemisms
7-Emotive Language
Convergence
When you accommodate your speaking style to the audience
Divergence
Opposite of convergence
- Intentionally using a different speaking style than the audience
- Usually used to highlight power
Equivocal Words/Language
Language left open to interpertation
Euphemisms
Using an indirect term to be more socially accepted