Verbal and Written Communications Flashcards

1
Q

Verbal Communication

A

expressing your thoughts out loud; speaking

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2
Q

Nonverbal communication

A

any form of communication that does not involve speech, including gestures, the way one sits, eye contact (or lack of), and facial expressions; body language

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3
Q

Proxemics

A

the study of humans’ use of space; includes physical territory and personal territory

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4
Q

Grammar

A

the study of how words and their compounds combine to form sentences

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5
Q

Vowels

A

five letters in the english language; a,e,i,o, and u- sometimes y is substituted for i

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6
Q

Consonants

A

all letters of the english alphabet except a,e,i,o, and u

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7
Q

Parts of Speech

A

collective term for eight classifications of words the denote each word’s function; in English these include noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, conjunction, preposition, and interjection

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8
Q

Noun

A

a word representing a person, place, or thing

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9
Q

Pronoun

A

a substitute word for a noun

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10
Q

Verb

A

any word describing an action or a state of being

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11
Q

Adjective

A

a word that modifies or describes a noun or pronoun

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12
Q

Adverb

A

any word that tells how, when, where, and how much

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13
Q

Conjunction

A

a word that joins other words, phrases, clauses, or sentences

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14
Q

Preposition

A

a word that connects or relates its object to the rest of the sentence

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15
Q

Interjection

A

a word, phrase, or clause that expresses emotion

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16
Q

Simple Sentence

A

sentence that contains a subject and a verb, and which expresses a complete thought; independent clause

17
Q

Compound Sentence

A

sentence containing two independent clauses joined by a conjunction

18
Q

Complex Sentence

A

sentence with an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses

19
Q

Paragraph

A

part of a written composition, which consists of a collection of sentences related to one topic

20
Q

Punctuation

A

the practice or system of using certain conventional marks or characters such as commas, question marks, and periods in writing

21
Q

Contraction

A

a shortened form of a word or term; one or more letters are omitted and replaced with an apostrophe to create one word

22
Q

Capitalization

A

the use of an uppercase letter for the first letter of a word, and lowercase for the remaining letters; used for proper nouns