Veiny Flashcards

1
Q

Veins transport blood back to the heart via pressure generated by what

A

Contractions of the heart
The respiratory pump
The skeletal muscle pump

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2
Q

Pick one

Inhalation (decreases or increases) thoracic pressure and increases abdominal pressure, enhancing blood to flow heart.

A

Decreases

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3
Q

What are the 3 systemic veins that carry Deoxygenated blood to the Heart?

A

Coronary Sinus
Superior Vena Cava
Inferior Vena cava

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4
Q

What is the Larges vein in the body?

A

Inferior Vena Cava

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5
Q

What Systemic Vein empties blood from the head, neck, chest and upper limbs into the Right Atrium?

A

Superior Vena cava

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6
Q

Blood drains from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen into what vein?

A

hepatic portal vein

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7
Q

hepatic portal vein sends blood to where?

A

the liver

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8
Q

The blood returns from the liver to systemic circulation into what vein

A

Hepatic vein

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9
Q

what arteries are commonly used for taking pulse

A

(a) Radial artery
(b) Carotid artery
(c) Brachial artery
(d) Popliteal artery

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10
Q

Below 60 BPM is?

A

bradycardic

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11
Q

Above 100 BPM is

A

tachycardic

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12
Q

Aging of the Heart
(1) As we age stiffening of the aorta occurs.
(2) There is a loss of cardiac muscle strength causing reduced CO and increased systolic pressure.
This increases the risk of what?

A

CAD, CHF and atherosclerosis.

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13
Q

What are the benefits of exercise

A

(1) Maintaining low resting heart rate about 40-60 beats per minute.
(2) Better control of blood pressure.
(3) Decreases anxiety and depression.
(4) Controls weight.
(5) Increases our body’s ability to dissolve blood clots by increasing fibrinolytic
activity.

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14
Q

Superficial Veins:

Drains the lateral aspect of upper limb

A

Cephalic veins

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15
Q

Superficial Veins:

Drain medial aspect of upper limb.

A

Basilic veins

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16
Q

Superficial Veins:

Drain palms and forearms

A

Median antecubital veins