Veins And Arteries

Question 0

Common carotid artery

Answer 0

Pulse checker in neck
Left and a right follow same path except origin. Right originates in neck from brachiocephalic trunk. Left comes from heart splits( bifurcated) into internal and external at boarder of thyroid cartilage(4th cervical)

Question 1

External jugular vein

Answer 1

Receives greater part of blood from exterior cranium and deep face. Starts in parotid gland runs alon mandible to angle, perpendicularly down neck covered by platysma crosses clavicle at posterior boarder of sternocleidomastoid continues deep into posterior triangle

Question 2

Internal jugular vein

Answer 2

Collects blood from encephalon and some of face and neck. Largest vein in neck reflectively superficial not protected by tissues ect…

Question 3

Subclavian vein

Answer 3

Paired.
Collects blood from arm and part of neck and face passes beneath clavicle and received from external jugular vein and others. Diameter of pinky
Continuation of axillary and runs from 1st rib to anterior of the scalene muscle

Question 4

Venus angle

Answer 4

Internal jugular vein and subclavian vein forming together to make brachiocephalic vein

Question 5

Subclavian artery

Answer 5

More posterior than the subclavian vein
Travels laterally between anterior and middle scalene muscles passes through clavicle and crosses 1st rib to become axillary artery

Question 6

Axillary vein

Answer 6

Originates at lower margin of trees major continuation of brachial vein, ends at 1st rib where it becomes subclavian vein.
Deep vein runs through hollow of armpit receives flow if shoulder and thorax veins.

Question 7

Basilic vein

Answer 7

Helps drain hand and arm large superficial vein.

Medial side of dorsal Venous of hand can see through skin

Question 8

Axillary artery

Answer 8

Crosses the hollow of armpit. Can cut off circulation near origin in sub scapular artery and blood has alter any routes to take

Question 9

Cephalic vein

Answer 9

Passes between deltoid and pectoralis in shoulder and then empties into the axillary vein

Question 10

Brachial artery

Answer 10

Continuation of axillary below there’s minor. Divides at elbows to radial and ulnar arteries supply’s all flexor muscles

Question 11

Arch of aorta

Answer 11

2nd segment of aorta branches into head and beck arteries and upper limbs arteries

Question 12

Superior vena cava

Answer 12

carryall deoxygenated blood from upper body above diaphragm and back to the right atrium to be oxidized

Question 13

Intercostal veins

Answer 13

Drain the areas between the ribs

Question 14

Intercostal arteries

Answer 14

Supply the area between the ribs

Question 15

Pulmonary vein

Answer 15

Returns blood to the heart when oxygenated by lungs. Normally(2 for each lung)

Question 16

Inferior vena cadaver

Answer 16

Carries deoxygenated blood in lower part of body to right atrium runs along right side of vertebral column

Question 17

Renal artery

Answer 17

Branched off abdominal aorta circulation blood to the kidneys may be more than one artery for each kidney. Able to circulate 1/3 blood each pump in kidneys.

Question 18

Location of renal vein and artery

Answer 18

Artery located above the veins

Question 19

Renal vein

Answer 19

Collects purified blood from kidneys and flows to inferior vena cava divided into 2 branches inside kidney anterior and posterior

Question 20

Abdominal aorta

Answer 20

4th segment of aorta. Circulated to all organs and to the abdominal walls branches into common iliac arteries

Question 21

Common iliac artery

Answer 21

Circulated blood to lower limbs and pelvis

Split into the internal and external iliac arteries at hip

Question 22

Internal iliac artery

Answer 22

Supplies pelvis, genitals, buttock, and inner thigh also bladder

Question 23

Femoral artery

Answer 23

Continuation of external iliac artery runs along the femur provides blood to thigh then splits to become superficial femoral artery, then much later named the popliteal artery

Question 24

Femoral vein

Answer 24

Receives from thighs and saphenous vein, among others. Accompanys artery in femoral sheath. Continuation of popliteal vein becomes the external iliac vein as well

Question 25

Great saphenous vein(GSV)

Answer 25

Longest vein in the body!!!
Collects from leg and thigh, foot.
Originates at big toe merges with dorsal venous in arch, runs up medial side of leg runs over media epicondyle of femur at knee. Forms an arch in thigh where in merges with common femoral vein

Question 26

Anterior tibial artery

Answer 26

Runs along front of leg to dorsal artery of foot.
supply’s blood to extensors, anterior compartment of leg and dorsal surface of foot from popliteal artery. Accompanied by anterior tibial vein becomes dorsalis pedis artery at ankle