Vehicle Examination Flashcards

1
Q

what kind of evidence can you pull from an airbag

A

singe patterns, fibers, lubricants

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2
Q

what evidence can be found on the airbag from the people

A

hair, blood, fibers, saliva and cosmetics

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3
Q

where do burns on the driver come from

A

hot air releases from the airbag being pushed out and it will burn the driver

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3
Q

if the lamp was broken and it was ON what would happen

A

there would be a reaction with the oxygen and tungsten oxide forms

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4
Q

how do airbags work

A

sensor detect rapid deacceleration
hot nitrogen gas releases
fills airbag and deflates immediately
gas being pushed through vents

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4
Q

how do driver air bag differ

A

they are ciruclar, circular stiching, more lubricant,

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4
Q

how does passenger airbag differ

A

rectangular, straight stitching

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5
Q

what are characteristics of a normal filament

A

even coil, clear glass

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6
Q

what are the characteristics of a normal aged lamp

A

pitted filament, downward sag, darkened bulb

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7
Q

characteristics of filament deformation

A

can be caused by impact, uneven coiling, can be ON or OFF

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8
Q

what causes filament fracture

A

can be caused by cold shock, aging weakness,

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9
Q

filament burnout characterisitcs

A

blanked filaments, thinning

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10
Q

what is deformation with separation

A

this is when the filament under goes deformation then separation (ie. burnout then fracture)

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11
Q

what can a loose filament in a bulb cause

A

can come from surface pitted, deformation, was ON at impact

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11
Q

what shows that a filament has been melted and burned out

A

stretched out and tampered end

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12
Q

what is a cold fracture

A

cold lamp can fracture at weak points

13
Q

what does broken bulb allow

A

white tungsten to oxidize

14
Q

what does glass adhere in the bulb

A

a hit filament

15
Q

how does regular oxidation occur

A

over time slowly through a leak, filament burns

16
Q

some conclusions for bulbs

A

filament was cold on impact
filament was hot on impact
filament was hot when blub broke

17
Q

what can you NOT specify in the conclusions

A

what caused the damage, or if it was emitting light