Vectors And Scalers Flashcards
Frame of reference
What we consider our starting point
Scalers
Have a magnitude
(Quantity)
Vectors
Have a magnitude and a direction
Distance
Total amount of ground covered by an object ( scaler )
Displacement
Straight line length between the starting position and ending position
Mass
Amount of matter and object contains (kg) (scaler)
Weight
Measure of the force of gravity on an object (N) (vector)
Scaler examples
Mass
Distance
Speed
Time
Vector examples
Weight
Force
Velocity
Giving direction to a vector
Simple directions
Compass directions
Bearing
Relative to the Cartesian plane
Simple direction
Left , right , up , down
Forward , backwards
Compass directions
North , South, east , west
E.g 30° north of east
Bearing
Clockwise angle from north position
Relative to Cartesian plane
Use an axis of Cartesian plane as your reference
Vector properties
Equality of vectors
Negative vector
Multiplication by a scaler