vault of skull

Question 1

what does norma verticals mean

Answer 1

vault of the skull (form above)

Question 2

how are bones joined together

Answer 2

by sutures which are fibrous joints

Question 3

what type of ossification are sutures made from

Answer 3

membrane ossification - no cartilage precursor

Question 4

what bones can bee seen from norma verticals

Answer 4

frontal bone, partial bone, occipital bone

Question 5

how is the fontal bone shown in children

Answer 5

it is metopic - has 2 halves

Question 6

name the sutures and their location

Answer 6

- Cornel sutures (side to side) (crown of the head) 
Sagittal sutures (front to back)
Lambdoid suture ( v shaped) Back of head

Question 7

names the fontenelles

Answer 7

anterior (closes at 2) at meeting go sagittal and coronal sutures
posterior - closes at 2 months

Question 8

what does norma ossipatus mean

Answer 8

posterior form behind

Question 9

what bones and landbarks can been seen posterior of skull

Answer 9

posterior part of sagittal suture
lambed suture
occipital bone
external occipital protuberance

Question 10

what is an island of bone

Answer 10

often seen in the v shaped lambdoid suture a section of bone called sortie bone or wormian bone

Question 11

what does norma laterialis mean

Answer 11

side view of skull

Question 12

bones seen from side

Answer 12

frontal, partial

occipital, temporal, sphenoid, zygomatic, maxilla, mandibole

Question 13

name part of the occipital bone in the vault of the skull

Answer 13

the squamous part is in the vault while the vascular part is in the base of the skull

Question 14

name the four section of a sphenoid bone

Answer 14

squamous, zygomatic, mastoid, tympanic plate and styloid process

Question 15

what is a ptertion

Answer 15

a H shaped argument where many sutures met at the side view of skull - has an artery passing through and is very thin

Question 16

what is norma frontalis

Answer 16

view of skull from front

Question 17

what is the frontal bone

Answer 17

forehead, goes back to coral suture, roof of orbit is also made up from front bone

Question 18

what is bergma

Answer 18

where the cornal and sagittal suture meet

Question 19

what is the maxilla

Answer 19

upper jaw, two bones with midline suture contributes to nasal sapture, medial side of the orbital margin and the floor of the orbit

Question 20

right and left nasal bone

Answer 20

small thin bones, contribute to upper anterior nasal aperture

Question 21

zygomatic bone

Answer 21

forms promenade part of the cheek

joins to frontal bone and maxilla by sutures

Question 22

what foramen can be seen by a front view of skull

Answer 22

superior orbital
infraorbital formen
mental formen