regions of the brain Flashcards

1
Q

name the ventricles of the brains

A

right lateral
left lateral
third ventricle
fourth ventricle

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2
Q

how is the lateral ventricles joined to the 3d ventricles

A

via the interventicular foramen (foramen of morno)

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3
Q

hoe is the 3rd ventricle connected to the 4th venatical

A

via the cerebral aqueduct

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4
Q

what makes the cerebral spinal fluid (CFS) and where does it make this

A

the choroid process makes the CFS and it located in the lining of the ventricles

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5
Q

where is the pinneal gland located and what is it involved in

A

located in posterior of the diencephalon and involved in the regularly of serotonin

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6
Q

where is he pituitary gland located and what is it involved in

A

in the anterior of the diencephalon and is involved in secreting hormones

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7
Q

where is the subnigra located and what is it involved in

A

located in the midbrain and involved in reward addiction and movement

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8
Q

what is the function of CFS

A

to protect the Brian by cushioning it
prevent excessive pressure on the bottom of the brain
and help create an environment that help the Brian functioning

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9
Q

what cells line the ventricle to creat the choroid plexus

A

ependymal cells

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10
Q

what projection does the lateral ventricles have

A

they have frontal, temporal and occipital horns

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11
Q

what happens to the lateral ventricles with age

A

they increase in volume

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12
Q

where is the 3rd ventricle situated

A

between the right and left thalamus

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13
Q

where is the 4th ventricle situated

A

in the brain stem between the pons and medulla

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14
Q

how is CFS drained in the cranial cavity

A

drains though arachnoid granulations into the super sagittal sinus where it is then returned to the venous circulation via the venous sinuses

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