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Pharmacology > Vasoactive Drugs > Flashcards

Vasoactive Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

What drug class is neosynephrine?

A

Synthetic direct alpha-1 agonist

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1
Q

What is another name for neosynephrine?

A

Phenylephrine

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2
Q

What concentration is neosynephrine?

A

10 mg/cc

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3
Q

What is the dose of neosynephrine?

A

40-100 mcg

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4
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of neosynephrine?

A

Onset: 30-45 sec

Peak: 1-2 min

Duration: 15-20 min

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5
Q

What is another name for brevibloc?

A

Esmolol

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6
Q

What is the drug class of esmolol?

A

Beta-1 antagonist

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7
Q

What is the concentration of brevibloc?

A

10 mg/cc

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8
Q

What is the dosage of esmolol?

A

10-15 mg bolus

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9
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of esmolol?

A

Onset: 2 min

Peak: 5 min

Duration: 10-15 min

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10
Q

What drug class is ephedrine?

A

Synthetic indirect and direct alpha-1, beta-1 and beta-2

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11
Q

What is the concentration of ephedrine?

A

25-50 mg/cc

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12
Q

What is the dosage of ephedrine?

A

5-10 mg incremental doses

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13
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of ephedrine?

A

Onset: 1 min

Peak: 2-5 min

Duration: 10-60 min

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14
Q

What is another name for labetalol?

A

Trandate

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15
Q

What is the drug class of trandate?

A

Alpha-1, beta-1, and beta-2 antagonist

16
Q

What is the concentration of trandate?

A

5 mg/cc

17
Q

What is the dosage of labetalol?

A

0.1-0.5 mg/kg

5-10 mg bolus in adults

18
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of trandate?

A

Onset: 1-2 min

Peak: 5-10 min

Duration: 2-4 hours

19
Q

What is another name for apresoline?

A

Hydralazine

20
Q

What drug class is apresoline?

A

Vascular smooth muscle dilator

21
Q

What is the concentration of hydralazine?

A

20 mg/cc

22
Q

What is the dosage of hydralazine?

A

2.5-20 mg in adults

23
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of apresoline?

A

Onset: 10-20 min

Peak: 30-60 min

Duration: 3-6 hours

Pharmacology (8 decks)

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