Reversal Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

What is the concentration of atropine?

A

0.4 mg/cc

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1
Q

What drug class is atropine?

A

Tertiary amine anticholinergic

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2
Q

What is the pediatric dose of atropine?

A

15-70 mcg/kg

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3
Q

What is the adult dose of atropine?

A

0.8-1.2 mg in conjunction with neostigmine

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4
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of atropine?

A

Onset: 15-30 sec

Peak: 2 min

Duration: 1-2 hours

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5
Q

What is the other name for robinul?

A

Glycopyrrolate

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6
Q

What does glycopyrrolate reverse?

A

Cholinergics

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7
Q

What drug class is glycopyrrolate?

A

Quaternary ammonium anticholinergic

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8
Q

What does atropine reverse?

A

Cholinergics

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9
Q

What concentration is glycopyrrolate?

A

0.2 mg/cc

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10
Q

What is the dose for glycopyrrolate?

A

10-20 mcg/kg

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11
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of glycopyrrolate?

A

Onset: 1 min

Peak: 5 min

Duration: 2-4 hours

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12
Q

What drug class is narcan?

A

Opioid antagonist

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13
Q

What is the concentration of narcan?

A

0.4 mg/cc

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14
Q

What is the dose of narcan?

A

1-10 mcg/kg. repeat as necessary

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15
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of narcan?

A

Onset: 1-2 min

Peak: 5-15 min

Duration: 1-4 hours

16
Q

What is enlon plus?

A

Edrophonium + atropine

17
Q

What is another name for enlon?

A

Edrophonium

18
Q

What drug class is edrophonium?

A

Quaternary ammonium anticholinergic

19
Q

What is the concentration of enlon?

A

10mg/cc

20
Q

What is the dose of enlon?

A

0.5-1 mg/kg

21
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of edrophonium?

A

Onset: 30-60 sec

Peak: 1-5 min

Duration: 5-20 min

22
Q

Prostigmine is also known as…

A

Neostigmine

23
Q

What is the drug class of neostigmine?

A

Carbamyl ester anticholinesterase

24
Q

What is the drug concentration of neostigmine?

A

0.5 or 1 mg/cc

25
Q

What is the dose of neostigmine?

A

25-75 mcg/kg

26
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of prostigmine?

A

Onset: 1-3 min

Peak: 5-7 min

Duration: 40-60 min

27
Q

What is the other name for regonal?

A

Pyridostigmine

28
Q

What is the drug classification of pyridostigmine?

A

Carbamyl ester anticholinesterase

29
Q

What is the concentration of regonal?

A

5 mg/cc

30
Q

What is the dose of regonal?

A

0.1-0.3 mg/kg

31
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of regonal?

A

Onset: 2-5 min

Peak: 5-15 min

Duration: 90 min

32
Q

What is another name for romazicon?

A

Flumazenil

33
Q

What is the drug class of romazicon?

A

Benzodiazepine antagonist

34
Q

What is the concentration of romazicon?

A

1 mg/cc

35
Q

What is the dosage for romazicon?

A

8-15 mcg/kg usually in increments of 0.2 mg with a max of 1 mg.

36
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of Romazicon?

A

Onset: 1-2 min

Peak: 6-10 min

Duration: 30-60 min