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Pharmacology > Opioids > Flashcards

Opioids Flashcards

0
Q

What is the drug class of sublimaze/fentanyl?

A

Phenylpiperdine synthetic

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1
Q

What is the other name for fentanyl?

A

Sublimaze

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2
Q

What is the drug concentration of sublimaze?

A

50 mcg/cc

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3
Q

What is the analgesic dose of fentanyl?

A

25-100 mcg

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4
Q

What is the cardiac anesthetic dose of fentanyl?

A

> 100 mcg

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5
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of fentanyl?

A

Onset: 15-30 sec

Peak: 3-5 min

Duration: 30-60 min (increasing with > doses)

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6
Q

What is the other name for sufenta?

A

Sufentanil

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7
Q

What drug class is sufenta?

A

Phenylpiperdine synthetic

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8
Q

What is the concentration of sufenta?

A

50 mcg/cc

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9
Q

What is the general analgesic dose of sufenta?

A

0.2-0.6 mcg/kg when added to inhalation anesthesia

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10
Q

What is the cardiac analgesic dose of sufenta?

A

8-30 mcg/kg

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11
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of sufenta?

A

Onset: 15-30 sec

Peak: 3-5 min

Duration: 20-45 min (increases with > doses)

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12
Q

What drug class is morphine?

A

Phenanthrene alkaloid

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13
Q

What is the concentration of morphine?

A

1 mg/cc up to 15 mg/cc

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14
Q

What is the adult analgesic dose of morphine?

A

2-15 mg

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15
Q

What is the pediatric dose of morphine?

A

0.1 mg/kg

16
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of morphine?

A

Onset: 30-60 sec

Peak: 15-30 min

Duration: 3-4 hours

17
Q

What drug class is dilaudid?

A

Semi-synthetic phenanthrene

18
Q

What is the drug concentration of dilaudid?

A

1 mg/ml or 2 mg/ml

19
Q

What is the adult analgesic dose of dilaudid?

A

0.25-2 mg

20
Q

What is the pediatric analgesic dose of dilaudid?

A

0.01-0.04 mg/kg

21
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of dilaudid?

A

Onset: 30-60 sec

Peak: 3-5 minutes

Duration: 2-3 hours

22
Q

What is the other name for remifentanil?

A

Ultiva

23
Q

What drug class is remifentanil?

A

Phenylpiperdine synthetic

24
Q

What is the drug concentration of remifentanil?

A

1 or 2 mg vials for reconstitution

25
Q

What is the analgesic dose of remifentanil?

A

0.05-2 mcg/kg/min

26
Q

What is the onset, peak, and duration of remifentanil?

A

Onset: 15 seconds

Peak: 1 min

Duration: 5-10 min

Pharmacology (8 decks)

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