Vasculitis Flashcards

1
Q

Associated with polymyalgia rheumatica

A

temporal arteritis

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2
Q

First test for temporal arteritis

A

ESR

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3
Q

Definitive test for temporal arteritis

A

Temporal artery bx

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4
Q

Treatment for temporal arteritis

A

high dose prednisone (don’t wait for bx to come back, if esr is high begin tx)

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5
Q

takayasu arteritis affects which vessel

A

arch of aorta (lots of A’s in name)

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6
Q

young asian women

A

takayasu

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7
Q

poor pulses in UE

A

takayasu

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8
Q

Diagnostic criteria for kawasaki dz

A

Fever for at least 5 days + 4/5:

  • conjunctivitis (bilateral, painless, no exudate)
  • Rash (trunk)
  • adenopathy (cervical)
  • strawberry tongue (and erythema of mucous membranes)
  • Hands and feet ( edema, erythema, desquamation)

CRASH and Burn

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9
Q

young asian kid

A

kawasaki

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10
Q

what test are you going to order after treating a kid with kawasaki dz

A

echo (coronary artery aneurysms)

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11
Q

how do you tx kawasaki dz

A

IVIG and high dose aspirin (asa in name)

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12
Q

affects kidneys and gi tract (spares lungs)

A

polyarteritis nodosa

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13
Q

associated with hep c and b

A

polyarteritis nodosa

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14
Q

anca negative

A

polyarteritis nodosa

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15
Q

young male smokers

A

thromboangiitis obliterans (buerger dz)

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16
Q

tx buerger dz

A

stop smoking

17
Q

sx of buerger dz

A

ischemia of digits, raynaud’s phenomenon

18
Q

children with recent URI and palpable purpura

A

henoch-schonlein purpura

19
Q

palpable purpura of LE, ab pain, renal dz, arthritis, arthralgia

A

henoch-schonlein purpura

20
Q

polyclonal IgG and IgM antibodies

A

mixed cryoglobulinemia syndrome

21
Q

associated with hep c

A

mixed cryoglobulinemia

22
Q

melzer’s triad (what is it and what’s it associated w/)

A

palpable purpura, weakness, athralgias ( mixed cryoglobulinemia)

23
Q

lungs, upper airway, kidneys

A

granulomatosis w/ polyangiitis (wegners)

24
Q

c-anca +

A

granulomatosis w/ polyangitis

25
Q

associated w/ asthma

A

eosinophilic granulomatosis w/ polyangiitis

26
Q

lung dz, upper airway dz, asthma

A

eosinophilicc granulomatosis w/ polyangiitis

27
Q

p-anca +

A

eosinophilic granulomatosis w/ polyangiitis