Variety of living organism Flashcards

1
Q

What are eukaryotes?

A

More complex/contain a nucleaus/single or multicellular/contains membrane bound organelles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are prokaryotes?

A

very simple/no nucleus/no membrane bound organelles/very small/are unicellular (bacteria)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Name 4 eukaryotic organisms

A
  1. Plants
  2. Animals
  3. Fungi
  4. Protoctists
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Name some common plant features (6)

A

These are multicellular organisms, their cells contain chloroplasts and are able to carry out photosynthesis; their cells have cellulose cell walls and they store carbohydrates as starch or sucrose. They contain a vacuole.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Name some common animal features (7)

A

These are multicellular organisms; their cells do not contain chloroplasts and are not able to carry out photosynthesis; they have no cell walls or vacuoles; they usually have nervous co-ordination and they often store carbohydrate as glycogen.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Name some common fungi features ()

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Name some common protoctist features ()

A

These are microscopic single-celled organisms. Some, like Amoeba, that live in pond water, have features like an animal cell, while others, like Chlorella, have chloroplasts and are more like plants.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How do plants store carbohydrates?

A

-Plants store carbohydrates as starch and sucrose in their cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How do animals store carbohydrates?

A

-Animals store carbohydrates as glycogen in their cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly