Variation Reproduction and new Technology Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a carnivore?

A
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2
Q

What is this?

A

A food web

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3
Q

What is an omnivore?

A
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4
Q

What is this?

A

Pyramid of numbers

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5
Q

What is the name of an animals that live and reproduce in extreme conditions?

A

Extremeophiles

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6
Q

What is this?

A

A food chain

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7
Q

What is a herbivore?

A
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8
Q

Why are so many artic animals large?

A

Because of something called surface area to volume ratio.

The sa: v Ratio of something falls as an object gets bigger and the smaller the sa:v ratio the less body heat is lost in an animals surroundings.

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9
Q

Name three adaptions for living in a cold environment?

A

any of the following:

small ears

thick fur or blubbey insulating layers

white to camoflage with surroungings

large surface area on feet

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10
Q

Name three adapions for living in a hot desert environment

A

any of the following:

producing dry excrement

large ears

larger sa:v ratio

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11
Q

What do animals Compete for?

A

food and water

territory

mates

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12
Q

What is the carbon cycle?

A
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13
Q

What are detritivores?

A
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14
Q

Name three conditions perfect for decomposition?

A

Warmth

Moisture

Oxygen

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15
Q

What is categorical variation?

A

Catergorical variation e.g. Eye colour, Type of earlobe

These are variation that are determined by your genes.

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16
Q

What is continuous variation?

A

Continuous variation is variation that is determined by your surroundings e.g. height, weight, fitness

These are all affected by things such as diet, whether or not you are malnourished, and levels of excersize.