Variable oxidation states Redox Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

MnO 4- (aq)

A

PURPLE

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2
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

Mn 2+ (aq)

A

PALE PINK / COLOURLESS

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3
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

Fe 3+

A

BROWN

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4
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

Fe 2+

A

GREEN

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5
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

Cr2O7 2-

A

ORANGE

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6
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

Cr 3+

A

GREEN

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7
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

Cr(OH)6 3-

A

DARK GREEN

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8
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

CrO4 2-

A

YELLOW

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9
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS :

Cu+ (REDUCTION CU 2+ TO CU +)

A

WHITE PRECIPITATE (CUI)
BROWN SOLUTION (I2)

2Cu 2+ (aq) + 4I - (aq) –> I2(aq) + 2CuI (s)

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10
Q

WHAT IS THE FULL EQUATION FOR THE DISPROPORTIONATION OF CU + IONS

A

Cu2O + H2SO4 –> CuSO4 + Cu + H2O

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11
Q

How is Fe 3+ reduced to Fe 2+

A

2Fe 3+ (aq) + 2I- (aq) –> I2(aq) + 2Fe 2+ (aq)

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12
Q

How is Cr 3+ made by reduction

A

by reduction of Cr2O7 2- (orange) by the strong reducing agent zinc in (HCl) acid solution

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13
Q

what happens when Cr 3+ is reacted with an excess of Zn

A

It is reduced further to Cr 2+

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14
Q

WHAT COLOUR IS:

Cr 2+

A

PALE BLUE

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15
Q

How is Cr 3+ reduced to CrO4 2-

A

Hot alkaline Hydrogen Peroxide
H2O2

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16
Q

How is Cu 2+ reduced to Cu +

A

reaction with excess Iodide ions