Valvular Heart Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Normal intracardiac pressures

A
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2
Q

What is a dromotrophic effect?

A

Dromotropic effect - increase the conduction velocity

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3
Q

What are determinates of preload?

A
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4
Q

What is LaPlace’s law?

A
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5
Q

Ranges of mitral stenosis

A
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6
Q

Ranges of mitral regurgitation

A
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7
Q

Treatment for mitral regurgitation

A
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8
Q

Symptoms and treatment of mitral valve prolapse?

A
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9
Q

Ranges for aortic stenosis

A
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10
Q

Ranges for Aortic Regurgitation/Insufficiency

A
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11
Q

New York Heart Association functional classification of patients with heart disease

A
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12
Q

Types and complications of prosthetic valves?

A
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13
Q

How to manage patients on warfarin?

A
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14
Q

Anesthetic management mitral regurgitation

A

Full fast forward

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15
Q

Anesthetic management aortic regurgitation

A

•N2O,Sevo, Iso, Des
–Decrease SVR
–Low dose Phenylephrine for hypotension

•High doses increase regurg

•Severe- high dose narcotics
–Careful of bradycardia, N2O, benzo’s

•Vent- slow and low
–Normal CO2, O2

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16
Q

Anesthetic managment aortic stenosis

A
17
Q

Anesthetic managment mitral stenosis

A
18
Q

Anesthetic managment Tricuspid regurgitation

A