Valvular disease Flashcards

1
Q

Which imaging is performed for mitral valve pathology?

A

transoesophageal echo

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2
Q

What is the most common cause of MR?

A

degenerative (+ischaemic heart disease)

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3
Q

What is one benefit of repairing valve?

A

reduced risk of stroke vs replacement

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4
Q

Name a classification system for mitral valve disease

A

carpentier’s

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5
Q

Which rash can present in children with rheumatic fever?

A

erythema marginatum

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6
Q

Which antihypertensive drug is contraindicated in aortic stenosis?

A

ACEi
This is because it is thought that the vasodilator effect of an ACE inhibitor might lead to a reduction in the coronary perfusion pressure, and therefore lead to cardiac ischaemia in these patients.

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