validity Flashcards
validity
weather a piece of research is accurately measuring the concepts it intends to
ecological validity
refers to whether the measure of behaviour resembles real-life. This tends to be lower when lab experiments are used as it means behaviour is not very naturalistic.
construct validity
refers to whether the study is really measuring what it is supposed to and whether extraneous variables (other factors that could affect the DV) are controlled for.
population validity
refers to whether the sample used in the research is diverse and representative (e.g. of different ages, genders, occupations, or backgrounds)
demand characteristics
are cues given in an experiment which means that participants are able to work out the purpose of the study.