Vagina/Vulva Flashcards

1
Q

Vagina is made of…

A

non keratinized squamous cells

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2
Q

When is Labial Adhesion/agglutination common?

A

Pre puberty d/t lack of estrogen

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3
Q

Small, nodular mass on the labia minora and majora containing cheesy sebaceous material.

A

Vulvar Inclusion Cysts

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4
Q

Fibromyoma vs Lipoma- which is deeper and slower growing?

A

Fibromyoma

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5
Q

Fibroomyoa vs Lipoma- which contains adipose and which contains connective tissue + smooth muscle?

A

Fibromyoma- CT/SM

Lipoma- adipose (no connecting to overlying dermis)

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6
Q

Inverse acne; follicular occlusions

A

Hidradenitis suppurativa

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7
Q

Tombstone comedomes

A

clusters of open comedomes; present in Hidradenitis Suppurativa

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8
Q

Hidradenitis suppurativa tx

A

Topical clindamycin
Intralesional corticosteroids
Systemic Doxy

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9
Q

Spongiotic histology

A

Vulvar dermatitis (exogenous, endogenous or seborrheic)

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10
Q

Intense vulvar pruritis, “cigarette paper,” figure 8, d/t chronic inflammation; limited to VULVA

A

Lichen Sclerosus

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11
Q

What diagnostic procedure do you need to dx Lichen Sclerosus?

A

Biopsy w/Histo eval showing Lichenoid features

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12
Q

Tx Lichen Sclerosus

A

steroids (topical)

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13
Q

can lichen sclerosus progress to cancer?

A

yes ~4% to SCC

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14
Q

Histo: Acanthosis

A

Lichen Simplex Chronicus

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15
Q

Inflammatory condition of vulva AND VAGINA; discharge unresponsive to tx, pain w/INTERCOURSE
Histo: Lichenoid

A

Lichen Planus

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16
Q

Do you tx Lichen Planus and Sclerosus similarly?

A

Yep. Steroids.

17
Q

2 complications of imperforate hymen (incomplete degen)?

A

Mucocolpos (vag secretions trapped)

Hematocolpos (blood trapped)

18
Q

Vaginal agenesis assoc w/

19
Q

Vag agenesis- do you they have normal ovaries and uterus?

A

Usually normal ovaries but not uterus

20
Q

Dx of Vag agenesis/atresia

21
Q

What is abnormal in vaginal atresia?

A

Lower vag is replaced with fibrous tissue

22
Q

Palpable boggy mass on rectoabdominal exam?

A

Vaginal atresia

23
Q

Anterior wall vaginal cyst…

A

urethral diverticulum

24
Q

Lateral wall vaginal cyst…

A

Gartner duct cyst

25
Posterior lower vaginal cyst...
Inclusion cyst
26
infl of vulva and vagina
vulvovaginitis
27
What are the amsel criteria?
``` They are for BV. -Grayish white d/c -pH >4.5 -Positive whiff test -Clue cells min of 3. ```
28
Even though BV isn't sexually transmitted, should you tx with antibiotics?
Yes. Clindamycin or Metronidazole
29
One of the major risk factors for Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
DM
30
Itching, cottage cheese discharge
Vulvovag candidiasis
31
Progressive dyspareunia
Vulvodynia
32
Small bowel prolapse
enterocele