Dubose Lectures (Pregnancy) Flashcards
Naegele’s Rule
Due date: 1st day LMP - 3 months + 7 days
Hegar’s sign
softening of cervix, uterus more mobile
Chadwhick’s sign
blueis discolor of vagina d/t increased blood flow to uterus
Fundal heights
16 weeks
20 weeks
36 weeks
16- halfway b/w PS & umbilicus
20- fundal height matches the dates +/- 2 cm
36- drops down
When do you feel the fetus first move?
16-18 weeks (“quickening”)
butterflies
Fetal HR heard when?
10 weeks
Visiting the OB- how often?
<36 weeks- q2 weeks
36+- weekly
QUAD test done when?
15-20 weeks
OGTT- when?
24-28 weeks
Rhogam given when
28 weeks
Stages of delivery
1- Onset-10 cm
2- 10 cm- delivery
3- Placental separation
4-Stabilization
Triad for knowing if membranes ruptured
Pooling
Nitrazine positive (litmus paper turns blue)
Ferning
late decels mean…
utero-placental insuffic
iatrogenic episiotomy is equivelant to…
2nd degree tear (vag mucosa and underlying mm b/w vag and anus)
3rd degree tear involves…
anal sphincter mm