Vaculature of the heart Flashcards

1
Q

The two main arteries that supply the heart are the________

A

Left and right coronary arteries

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2
Q

What is the first branch of the left coronary artery?

A

left anterior descending artery (aka anterior interventricular artery)

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3
Q

What are two other branches of the left coronary artery?

A

left marginal artery, left circumflex artery

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4
Q

What are the branches of the right coronary artery?

A

right marginal artery, posterior interventricular artery

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5
Q

Blood travels from the subendocardium into the ________veins, which are small tributaries running throughout the myocardium.

A

thebesian

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6
Q

The thebesian veins drain into larger veins, which drain into which sinus?

A

the coronary sinus

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7
Q

Where is the coronary sinus located?

A

on the posterior surface in the coronary sulcus, which runs between the left atrium and left ventricle

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8
Q

Where does the coronary sinus enter the heart?

A

In the right atrium, between the atrioventricular orifice and the inferior vena cava orifice

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9
Q

What are the five tributaries that drain into the coronary sinus?

A

great cardiac vein, small cardiac vein, middle cardiac vein, left marginal vein, left posterior ventricular vein

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