Vaccine preventable viral illnesses Flashcards

1
Q

The vaccine-preventable are

A

MMR + rotavirus and human papillomavirus

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2
Q

Paramyxoviruses include… which have vaccines?

A

Measles, mumps, and human parainfluenza virus, and Respiratory syncytial virus (the first two have vaccines)

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3
Q

MMR vaccine is what kind of vaccine

A

live attenuated

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4
Q

MMR vaccine longevity and why

A

lifelong b/c each of the viruses only have one serotype

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5
Q

transmission of MMR diseases

A

all are respiratory aerosols-airborne

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6
Q

Measles also called

A

rubeola virus

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7
Q

Cause of cough, coryza, conjunctivitis

A

Measles-Rubeola

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8
Q

Cause of Koplick spots

A

Measles-Rubeola

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9
Q

R0 of measles? Mumps?

A

Both very high, measles is higher tho

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10
Q

needs for potential eradication

A

human host, good vaccine, recognizable (a rash is good)

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11
Q

Causes jaw swelling… + diabetes and parotisits

A

Mumps

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12
Q

Torch, causes lympadenopathy, a rash, and is not a paraymyx, but has a vaccine

A

Rubella-german measles

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13
Q

Naked virus that causes dehydration deaths in children, has an oral vaccine

A

rotovirus

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14
Q

transmitted via direct touch/sex, 100% of sexually active get infected

A

Human Papillomavirus

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15
Q

Vaccine of human papillomavirus

A

subunit with 4 of the subunits-2 of them being HPV 16 and 18

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16
Q

Commonly associated as causing cancers

A

Human papillomavirus HPV16 and 18

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17
Q

Causes cauliflower looking genital warts which can be high risk

A

HPV

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18
Q

swelling in the smallest air passage ways

A

bronchiolitis

19
Q

swelling in main air pathways

A

bronchitis

20
Q

virus that effects babies in the winter

A

respiratory syncytial virus

21
Q

1 cause of bronchiolitis

A

respiratory synctial virus

22
Q

Vaccine for respiratory syncytial virus

A

ha, sucker, there isn’t one!

23
Q

Most common in the fall

A

Human parainfluenza virus (HPIV)

24
Q

Croup

A

HPIV-rare case of it in LRT tho

25
causes stridor in kids less than 5 years old
HPIV
26
Barking noise
HPIV
27
Common cold
Rhinovirus
28
ID of Rhinovirus
one virus
29
Rhinovirus prefer to live where
in cooler places
30
No fever, stuffy nose, sore throat-what is it?
cold
31
Fever, no stuffy nose, no sore throat-what is it?
flu
32
Lacy rash/slapped cheek
Erythema infectiosum/parovirus
33
febrile (flu) stage of Erythema infectiosum/parovirus infectious?
yeah
34
Rash stage of Erythema infectiosum/parovirus infectious?
no no no
35
Erythema infectiosum/parovirus can cause what weird phenomenon
can effect erythroid precursor in bone marrow causing anemia or a drop in Hb
36
can effect erythroid precursor in bone marrow causing anemia or a drop in Hb
Erythema infectiosum/parovirus can cause this weird phenomenon
37
Fecal/oral, hand/foot/mouth disease
Coxsackie A virus
38
oral blisters (Herpes simplex)
Herpetic gingivostomatitis
39
Cold sores
Herpes labialis
40
Oral Hairy leukoplakia; white spot;
EBV
41
warts and papillomas (benign growth of oral epithelium)
HPV
42
Hand, foot, and mouth disease (Red Spots)
Coxsackie A
43
Koplik spots (red w/ white center on buccal mucosa)
Measles/Rubeola