Vaccine preventable viral illnesses Flashcards

1
Q

The vaccine-preventable are

A

MMR + rotavirus and human papillomavirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Paramyxoviruses include… which have vaccines?

A

Measles, mumps, and human parainfluenza virus, and Respiratory syncytial virus (the first two have vaccines)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

MMR vaccine is what kind of vaccine

A

live attenuated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

MMR vaccine longevity and why

A

lifelong b/c each of the viruses only have one serotype

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

transmission of MMR diseases

A

all are respiratory aerosols-airborne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Measles also called

A

rubeola virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cause of cough, coryza, conjunctivitis

A

Measles-Rubeola

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cause of Koplick spots

A

Measles-Rubeola

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

R0 of measles? Mumps?

A

Both very high, measles is higher tho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

needs for potential eradication

A

human host, good vaccine, recognizable (a rash is good)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Causes jaw swelling… + diabetes and parotisits

A

Mumps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Torch, causes lympadenopathy, a rash, and is not a paraymyx, but has a vaccine

A

Rubella-german measles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Naked virus that causes dehydration deaths in children, has an oral vaccine

A

rotovirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

transmitted via direct touch/sex, 100% of sexually active get infected

A

Human Papillomavirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Vaccine of human papillomavirus

A

subunit with 4 of the subunits-2 of them being HPV 16 and 18

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Commonly associated as causing cancers

A

Human papillomavirus HPV16 and 18

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Causes cauliflower looking genital warts which can be high risk

A

HPV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

swelling in the smallest air passage ways

A

bronchiolitis

19
Q

swelling in main air pathways

A

bronchitis

20
Q

virus that effects babies in the winter

A

respiratory syncytial virus

21
Q

1 cause of bronchiolitis

A

respiratory synctial virus

22
Q

Vaccine for respiratory syncytial virus

A

ha, sucker, there isn’t one!

23
Q

Most common in the fall

A

Human parainfluenza virus (HPIV)

24
Q

Croup

A

HPIV-rare case of it in LRT tho

25
Q

causes stridor in kids less than 5 years old

A

HPIV

26
Q

Barking noise

A

HPIV

27
Q

Common cold

A

Rhinovirus

28
Q

ID of Rhinovirus

A

one virus

29
Q

Rhinovirus prefer to live where

A

in cooler places

30
Q

No fever, stuffy nose, sore throat-what is it?

A

cold

31
Q

Fever, no stuffy nose, no sore throat-what is it?

A

flu

32
Q

Lacy rash/slapped cheek

A

Erythema infectiosum/parovirus

33
Q

febrile (flu) stage of Erythema infectiosum/parovirus infectious?

A

yeah

34
Q

Rash stage of Erythema infectiosum/parovirus infectious?

A

no no no

35
Q

Erythema infectiosum/parovirus can cause what weird phenomenon

A

can effect erythroid precursor in bone marrow causing anemia or a drop in Hb

36
Q

can effect erythroid precursor in bone marrow causing anemia or a drop in Hb

A

Erythema infectiosum/parovirus can cause this weird phenomenon

37
Q

Fecal/oral, hand/foot/mouth disease

A

Coxsackie A virus

38
Q

oral blisters (Herpes simplex)

A

Herpetic gingivostomatitis

39
Q

Cold sores

A

Herpes labialis

40
Q

Oral Hairy leukoplakia; white spot;

A

EBV

41
Q

warts and papillomas (benign growth of oral epithelium)

A

HPV

42
Q

Hand, foot, and mouth disease (Red Spots)

A

Coxsackie A

43
Q

Koplik spots (red w/ white center on buccal mucosa)

A

Measles/Rubeola