Vaccination Flashcards

1
Q

Rotavirus vaccine administration timing

A

First dose must be administered before 15 weeks.
Last dose must be administered by 8 months.

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1
Q

Live Attenuated Vaccines

A

MMR
Varicella
Yellow Fever
Adenovirus
Rotavirus
Smallpox
Polio - Sabin - Oral
Influenza (Nasal)
Typhoid (Oral)
Cholera (Oral)

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2
Q

Killed Viruses

A

Hep A
Rabies
Influenza (IM)
Polio - Saulk - IPV

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3
Q

What drug interferes with Vaxcholera?

A

Chloroquine
Administration of oral cholera vaccine and Typh-O vaccine should be separated by at least 8 hours.

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4
Q

Sub Unit Vaccinations

A

Hep B
s Pneumoniae
Neissera Menningitidus
HiB
HPV
MCV Quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine

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4
Q

Oral Vaccines and Abx

A

Delay vaccination with oral typhoid vaccine by >72 hours and delay oral cholera vaccine by >14 days after administration of antimicrobial agents.
Parenteral typhoid vaccine is an alternative to the oral typhoid vaccine for travelers who have recently received antibiotics.

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4
Q

Taxoid Vaccines

A

Tetanus
Diphtheria

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5
Q

What interferes with Rabies Vaccine

A

Chloroquuin.
Use the intramuscular route for people taking chloroquine concurrently.

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5
Q

Ixaro minimum age

A

2 months

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5
Q

Ixiaro Dose schedule (Special?)

A

Two doses 28 days apart
Can be 7 days apart 18-65
The second dose should be 1 week before travel
Third dose if one year or more
OK for Pregnant women with caution

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6
Q

Rabies Post Exposure
Vaccinated
Unvaccinated

A

Clean Wound
Vaccinated two doses modern cell culture 0, 3
Unvaccinated RIG 20/40 IU/kg human/equine into wound with residual in distant site
4 injections over 14 days or
5 injections over 30 days for immunosuppressed

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7
Q

Rabies Vaccine Schedule & Route

A

Three doses
0, 7, 21-28 days IM
No routine boosters

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8
Q

Malaria PEP in pregnancy.

A

Pregnancy is not a contraindication to PEP. In infants and children, the dose of HDCV or PCEC for preexposure or PEP is the same as that recommended for adults.

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9
Q

What vaccination should everyone around an infant receive?

A

Tdap

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10
Q

What vaccine should be given in the third trimester?

A

Tdap

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11
Q

Minimum age for varicella

A

12 months

12
Q

Varicella age schedule
Routine / Accelerated

A

Age 1 - 4-6
Accelerated <6 2x 3 months apart
Accelerated >7 2x one month

13
Q

Conjugate Polysaccharide Vaccines

A

HiB, PCV13/15/20, MCV

14
Q

Vaccination with significant egg component?

A

Yellow Fever

15
Q

IPV Schedule. Vaccinated vs unvaccinated.

A

Unvaccinated: 0, 4-8 months and third dose 6-12 after second
Vaccinated: One dose

16
Q

PPSV23 Recommendation

A

> 65
2-4 Pulmonary, Smoker, Asplenic, Immunocompromised

17
Q

Who should get the DTaP and what schedule? Follow up?

A

Infants. 2,4,6, 15-18, 4-6 years. Tdap at 11-12 years.

18
Q

Vacinees not to be administered simultaneously.

A

PCV13 and PPSV23
PCV13 and MenACWY-D [Menactra]
Menactra and DTaP)

19
Q

PCV13 Recommendation

A

Cochlear Implants
CSF Leak
Sickle Cell