V4C2 MOI Flashcards

1
Q

The branch of physics dealing with objects in motion and energy exchanges that occur as these objects collide

A

Kinetics

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2
Q

The branch of physics that studies the motion of a body or system of bodies without consideration given to its mass or forces acting on it

A

Kinematics

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3
Q

The two basic principles of kinetics are

A

The law of inertia and the law of energy conservation

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4
Q

Tendency of an object to remain at rest or in motion unless acted on by an external force

A

Inertia

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5
Q

The energy of an object in motion

A

Kinetic energy

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6
Q

Occurs as an object physically enters the body and directly or indirectly injures tissue

A

Penetrating trauma

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7
Q

Occurs when kinetic energy forces, but not the object, enter the body and damage tissue

A

Blunt trauma

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8
Q

Occurs when impact abruptly stops a portion of the body while inertia causes the remaining structures to continue in motion

A

Compression injury

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9
Q

Occurs as one part of the body is pulled away from another

A

Stretch injury

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10
Q

Occurs along edges of the impacting forces or at organs attachments

A

Shear injuries

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11
Q

What are the five types of impact?

A

Frontal, lateral, oblique, rear end, rollover.

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