uts Flashcards

1
Q

Hormones, genetics, and physical health play a crucial role in how we feel about our bodies.

A

Physiological Influences

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2
Q

Our body image can impact our mood, confidence, and overall well-being.

A

psychological effects

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2
Q

Media often presents unrealistic and narrow beauty standards, contributing to body dissatisfaction.

A

The “Thin Ideal

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3
Q

Constant exposure to idealized images can lead to negative comparisons and feelings of inadequacy.

A

Cosmetic and Plastic Surgeries

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3
Q

Products are marketed to promote body image ideals, further influencing self-perception.

A

cosmetics and skin whitening products

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3
Q

medical procedure used to enhance an appearance

A

Cosmetic S.

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4
Q

medical procedure to repair, reconstruct, or modify a part of the body.

A

Plastic S.

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5
Q

How we see, perceive, and envision our body, including its size, shape, and features.

A

perceptual

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5
Q

Our feelings, thoughts, and beliefs about our body, including judgments and evaluations.

A

affective

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6
Q

Actions we take in response to our body image, such as diet, exercise, or clothing choices.

A

behavioral

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7
Q

It is the way you think about your body.

A

cognitive

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7
Q

4 aspect of body image

A

perceptual, behavioral, affective, cognitive

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8
Q

factors affecting body image

A
  1. low self esteem,
    2.bullying,
  2. mass media,
  3. natural changes occurring during adolescence,
  4. individual traits,
  5. heredity,
  6. psychological / emotional issue,
  7. perfectionism
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9
Q

Embracing and appreciating your body, regardless of its size, shape, or features.

A

self acceptance

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10
Q

Recognizing and valuing the amazing things your body can do.

A

body appreciation

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11
Q

Challenging negative thoughts and replacing them with positive affirmations.

A

positive self talk

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12
Q

Taking care of your physical and mental health through healthy habits.

A

self care

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13
Q

Feeling good about yourself, regardless of external factors.

A

self esteem

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13
Q

Identify and question negative thoughts about your body.

A

challenges negative thoughts

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14
Q

Recognize and appreciate the unique qualities of your body.

A

focus on strengths

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15
Q

Consult a therapist or counselor if struggling with body image issues.

A

seek for professional help

16
Q

Be kind and understanding towards yourself, even when facing challenges.

A

self care compassion

17
Q

Celebrate the beauty and diversity of bodies, recognizing the uniqueness of each individual.

18
Q

Embrace self-acceptance, cultivating a positive and loving relationship with your body.

19
Take ownership of your body image, challenging societal standards and building self-confidence.
empowerment
20
Primary male reproductive organ for penetration during sexual contact
PENIS
21
Holds the testes; it helps control the external temperature to be lesser than the internal temperature, which is important for proper sperm development.
SCROTUM
21
The primary male reproductive structure that supplies sperm and testosterone
TESTES
21
Serves as the passage for the sperm to travel from the epididymis to the urethra
VAS DEFERENS
22
Procedures fluid that nurtures and gives energy to sperm cells
SEMINAL VESICLES
23
Produces milky saline fluid, which increases sperm mobility
PROSTATE GLAND
24
Serves as an opening of the uterus
VAGINA
25
Also called the womb; it nurtures female gametes after fertlization.
UTERUS
26
It helps to deliver egg cells from the ovaries to the uterus and facilitates the fertilization process.
FALLOPIAN TUBES
27
Female main reproductive structures that produce gametes, estrogen, and progesterone
OVARIES
28
Allows the flow of menstrual blood and directs the sperm into the uterus during copulation
CERVIX
29
WHAT ARE THE PHASES OF HUMAN SEXUAL RESONE CYCLE
PHASE 1 EXCITEMENT PHASE 2 PLATEAU PHASE 3 ORGASM PHASE 4 RESOLUTION
29
sexual fantasies trigger sexual urges
Desire phase
30
stimulation of sexual pleasure and physiological signs may include: In males, penile tumescence ( increased flow of blood into the penis); and Females release lubrication (vasocongestion) and nipples erect (breast tumescence) during this stage.
AROUSAL STAGE
30
This stage is characterized by rapid breathing. The penis grows in size and the testes enlarge, while the outer vagina contracts and the clitoris retracts for females
PHASE 2 PLATEAU
31
Sexual drive slows down usually for men after ejaculation.
PHASE 4 RESOLUTION
32
The climax of the sexual activity Males experience the inevitability of ejaculation. Vaginal contracts for females
PHASE 3 ORGASM
33
a recovery time to be sexually ready again.
Refractory period-
34
is a biological concept. It is given at birth.
SEX
35
is a social concept. It is social construct that deals with masculinity and femininity.
GENDER
36
These are infections that are transmitted from one person to another when people engage in unprotected and risky sexual activities. These can be caused by pathogens, parasites, yeast, and viral infections.
STD SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
37
PREVENTION OF STD
ABSTINENCE MONOGAMY VACCINNATIONS CHECK FOR INFECTIONS EDUCATION
37
COMMON STD
GENITAL HERPES GONORRHEA SYPHILIS HIV HPV TRICHOMONIASIS
38
Fertilization is aided by placing the semen inside a syringe that is connected to a catheter that is inserted inside the uterus to facilitate pregnancy.
ARTIFICIAL INSEMENATION
39
Fertilization happens outside a woman’s body, usually in a laboratory using a test tube. Thus, offspring from IVF are sometimes referred to as “test-tube babies”.
IN VITRO FERTILIZATION IVF
40
A donor or second woman legally agrees to become pregnant with the sperm of the first woman’s husband.
SURROGACY