UTS Flashcards
refers to the gradual unfolding of the self in which the six aspects of the self develop an integrated healthy manner
Self
described the total self or general self as being made up of the academic self and non academic self
Shavelson
The___ influenced by the learning process and the individual’s emotions behavior and experiences during the learning process
academic self
The____ is shaped by an individual’s social self emotional self and physical self
nonacademic self
The____ is greatly influenced by among others
social self
The is the persons experiences of joy and other emotions
emotional self
the ___ is affected by an exercise and other activities that enhance the physical body
physical self
The ___ is the vessel with which we interact our environment and fellow beings
Physical Self
of self and personality makes the physical body the core of human experience
Sigmund Freud
emphasized the unity of the mind and body
Wilhelm Reich
considered experience as firmly associated with the ground plan of the body
Erik Erikson
Once the physiological needs are met the person becomes dedicated to attaining the higher-order needs
Maslow
But one thing is common and that is the important role the physical body play in the totality of our being
Psychologist
Some showed outright rejection of the body they consider it as the source of desires and attachments
Indian tradition
they believe that the body deserves love and respect
Middle path from the Buddhist tradition
is the intentional and actual act of taking the time to attend to our basic physical mental and emotional needs
Self-care
would rather tell their stories to their peers rather their families
early adolescence
children demonstrate consistency to achieve their goals in life
middle adolescence
become more concerned with others rather than mainly with themselves
late adolescence stage
refers to the idea one has of his /her abilities appearance and personality
Self-image
a collection and construction of an individual’s thoughts feelings and beliefs that he/she hold to his/herself
Self-concept
to the extent to which self-knowledge is defined and currently applicable to one’s attitudes and dispositions
Self-awareness
refers to how much you appreaciate value and like yourself
Self-esteem
Transmission of physical characteristics from parents to children through their genes
Heredity
means honestly evaluating and paying attention to how you feel
Emotional Intelligence
is observed that a well-nurtured child does better than a deprived one and the environment that they are constantly immersed in contributes to this
Environment
The____ is another factor. It can determine many things about the child’s early development how he views the world
parent’s socioeconomic status
exposed to repeated trauma could become hypersensitive to physical contact developing sensorimotor problems
Accidents and incidents
Our ___ refers to the knowledge and belief that we have and the evaluation that we make about ourselves
self-concept
refers to the biological and physiological characteristics that define men and women and that constitute the sex categories of male and female
Sex
refers to the attitudes
feelings
is an internal awareness of where the individual belongs in the feminine and masculine categories
Gender
refers to the direction of one’s sexual and romantic interests
Sexual orientation
Our begins with the sex chromosomes that we inherit from our parents during the time of fertilization that is the fusion of the sex cells of our parents
bioogical sex
The mother’s egg cells typically carry an
X chromosome
father’s sperm cells are split into
two-half have X chromosomes while the other half have Y chromosomes.
XX pair of sex chromosomes produces
a girl.
if the one with a Y chromosome successfully unites with the egg cell then the XY pair
produces a boy.
are bigger than the Y chromosomes and on earlier investigation appeared to lack a small arm
X chromoromes
This protein causes the internal part or the medulla of each gonad to grow and develop into testes In female embryos that lack the SRY gene that ericodes the SRY protein the primordial gonads automatically develop into ovaries
Gonads
both embryos possess the same reproductive duets including a male Wolffian system and a female Mullerian system
Internal Organs
The ___ has the potential to develop into the male reproductive
Wolffian system
The ____ on the other hand can form into the fallopian tubes
Mullerian system
External Organs
The glans develops into the head of the penis in the male or clitoris in the female
External Organs
is characterized by adolescent growth spurt maturity of the external genitalia and the development of secondary sex characteristics
Puberty
characteristics are those physical changes that distinguish sexual maturity in women and men The changes that occur during puberty are mainly caused by increased production of hormones
Secondary sex
The higher the levels of ___than estrogen masculinization occurs
androgen
the more abundant amount of ___than androgen results in feminization
estrogen
XY genotype but develop a female appearance
Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (AIS).
a heritable condition in which there is an increased level of androgens
Androgenital Syndrome.
responsible for the masculinization of the external organs of the fetus
5 Alpha-Reductase Deficiency
In a surprising turn of events these individuals raised as girls develop normal male external organs and take a male gender identity
5 Alpha-Reductase Deficiency
is a term that is used to describe the characteristics whether biologically or socially influenced that people use to define males and females
Gender
A male or female that identifies with the sex that was assigned at birth
Cisgender
does not accurately describe an individual’s gendered outlook or self-concept
Genderqueer
Describes a variety of medical conditions wherein an individual’s reproductive anatomy
Intersex
A man whose sex is female but who lives and identifies as male
Transgender man
A woman whose sex is male but who lives and identifies as female
Transgender woman
how people express themselves and behave may be true to their gender identity such as when they convey their sense of femininity or masculinity outwardly
Gender expression
refers to the stable pattern of attraction or sexual interest that one has in a member of a particular sex
Sexual orientation
their sexual interest is toward people of the opposite sex
heterosexual orientation
their sexual and romantic interests are with same-sex individuals and they are either gay or lesbian
Homosexual Orientation
Refers to the absence of physical or sexual attraction to another human being
Asexual
The sexual orientation describes either a male or a female who is attracted to both males and females
Bisexual
are self-identified men who are attracted to people who identify as male
Gay
A self-identified female who is attracted to people who identify as female
Lesbian
An umbrella term that is used to describe an individual’s self concept if their sexual orientation
Queer
