Using MIS Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Data accuracy is a critical requirement for good information.

A

True

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2
Q

Which of the following components in the five-component model of information systems is considered an actor?

a. procedure
b. software
c. data
d. hardware

A

Hardware

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3
Q

Which of the following is a critical characteristic of good information?

a. accuracy
b. abundance of details
c. ease of creation
d. low cost

A

Accuracy

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4
Q

Today, because of Moore’s Law, any routine skill is liable to be outsourced to the lowest bidder.

A

True

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5
Q

The five components of information systems are symmetrical.

A

True

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6
Q

Information system refers to the products, methods, inventions, and standards that are used for the purpose of producing information.

A

False

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7
Q

Ordering additional hardware creates the least amount of organizational disruption compared to changes in the other four components of an information system.

A

True

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8
Q

Graham & Hilda Corp. is a firm that offers enterprise software solutions to independent retailers. The firm recently entered into a contract with a major national retail chain to develop and implement proprietary software that tracks inventory, restocking, and supplier information. Which of the following actions will be most difficult to perform when implementing the new information system?

a. training the employees to use and manage the new system
b. upgrading the computer systems used by the retail chain
c. changing the structure of existing databases that reflect supplier and customer data
d. writing the programs to create the software

A

training the employees to use and manage the new system

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9
Q

Information systems become a waste of time and money when users work with inaccurate data.

A

True

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10
Q

Erin is a manager for a reputed software firm. She typically monitors and evaluates the existing working procedures of her subordinates. She constantly changes these working procedures so that they are consistent with the company’s resources. This shows her ability to ________.

a. participate in systems thinking
b. collaborate
c. experiment
d. make abstractions

A

Experiment

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11
Q

Why is introduction to MIS the most important class in the Business school?

A

The ultimate reason lies in a principle known as Moore’s Law.

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12
Q

Moore’s Law

A

Because of Moore’s Law, the cost of data processing, communications, and storage is essentially zero.

“The number of transistors per square inch on an integrated chip doubles every 18 months”.

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13
Q

What happens when these cost are essentially zero? Here are some consequences.

A
  • YouTube
  • Facebook
  • Pandora
  • LinkedIn
  • Pinterest
  • Woot
  • Twitter
  • Foursquare.

None of these companies was prominent in 2005, and, in facet, most didn’t exist in 2005.

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14
Q

The first reason Introduction to MIS is the most important course in business school today:

A

Future business professionals need to be able to assess, evaluate, and apply emerging information technology to business.

You need the knowledge of this course to attain that skill.

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15
Q

The only job security that exists is

A

a marketable skill and the courage to use it.

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16
Q

What is a marketable skill?

A

Today, because of Moore’s Law, because the cost of data processing, storage, and communications is essentially zero, any routine skill can and will be outsource to the lowest bidder.

Therefore, you need to develop strong nonroutine cognitive skills

Such as

  • Abstract Reasoning
  • Systems Thinking
  • Collaboration
  • Ability to Experiment
17
Q

Abstract Reasoning

A

is the ability to make and manipulate models.

-Construct a model or representation

18
Q

Systems Thinking

A

is the ability to model the components of the system, to connect the inputs and outputs among those components into a sensible whole that reflects the structure and dynamics of the phenomenon observed.

-Model system components and show how components’ inputs and outputs relate to one another

19
Q

Collaboration

A

is the activity of two or more people working together to achieve a common goal, result, or work product.

-Develop ideas and plans with others. Provide and receive critical feedback

Effective collaboration isn’t about being nice. Surverys indicate the single most important skill for effective collaboration is to give and receive critical feedback.

20
Q

Ability to Experiment

A

is making a reasoned analysis of an opportunity, envisioning potential solutions, evaluating those possibilities, and developing the most promising ones, consistent with the resources you have.

-Create and test promising new alternatives, consistent with available resources.

21
Q

Introduction to MIS is the best course in the business school for learning these four key skills (abstract reasoning, systems thinking, collaboration, and ability to experiment) because

A

every top will require you to apply and practice them.