Uses/Indications Flashcards

1
Q

What is ultrasound used for?

A

Heating up small areas w/collagen & stimulate healing

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2
Q

What are all of the indications for ultrasound?

A
  • Pain
  • Inflammation
  • Fx
  • ST shortening
  • Tendon/Ligament Injuries
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Dermal ulcers/plantar warts
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3
Q

What is diathermy used for?

A

Heating large areas & peripheral nerve regeneration

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4
Q

What are all the indications for diathermy?

A
  • Decr collagen extensibility
  • Muscle guarding
  • Jt stiffness
  • DJD
  • Bursitis
  • Peripheral nerve regeneration
  • Uneven tx area
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5
Q

What is hydrotherapy used for?

A

Superficial heating or cooling w/movement

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6
Q

What is cryotherapy used for?

A

Inflammation, edema, & pain

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7
Q

What are all the indications for cryotherapy?

A
  • Inflammation
  • Pain
  • Bursitis
  • Tendinopathy
  • Abn muscle tone
  • Muscle spasm
  • MSK trauma
  • Trigger points
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8
Q

What is TENS used for?

A

Pain relief

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9
Q

What are all the indications for TENS?

A
  • Pain
  • Arthritis
  • Ankylosing spondylitis
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10
Q

What is NMES used for?

A

To create a muscle contraction for one reason or another

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11
Q

What are all the indications for NMES?

A
  • Strengthen type 2 muscle fibers
  • Slow/prevent atrophy
  • Muscle re-ed
  • Restore fxnl ability
  • Stim calves to prevent DVT
  • Incr venous return via muscle pumping
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12
Q

What is IFC used for?

A

Weakness, pain, edema, & inflammation

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13
Q

What conditions is IFC appropriate for?

A
  • Arthritis
  • DJD
  • Sprains & strains
  • Back pain
  • Neuralgia
  • Shingles
  • RSD
  • Interstitial cystitis
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14
Q

What is high volt used for?

A

Edema & inflammation (think wound care)

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15
Q

What is superficial heat used for?

A

To loosen tight/stiff tissues & pain relief

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16
Q

What are all the indications for superficial heat

A

*

17
Q

What is iontophoresis used for?

A

Delivers meds for inflammation & pain relief through the skin

18
Q

What are all the indications for iontophoresis?

A
  • Pain
  • Inflammation
  • Muscle spasm
  • Scar tissue
  • Keloids
  • Wounds
  • Ca2+ deposits
  • Fungal infection
  • Hyperhidrosis
  • Myositis ossificans
  • Plantar warts
  • Ischemia