Contraindications Flashcards
1
Q
What are the contraindications for ultrasound?
A
- Pregnancy
- CA
- Pacemaker
- Thrombophlebitis
- Plastic implants
- Eyes & balls
- Epiphyseal plates
- Fx
- Breast implants
- Jt cement
2
Q
What are the contraindications for diathermy?
A
- Pregnancy
- CA
- Pacemaker
- Thrombophlebitis
- Hemorrhage
- Metal Implants
- Eyes & balls (all organs)
- Epiphyseal plates
- Impaired sensation & mentation
- Obesity
- Near magnetic/electronic equipment
3
Q
What are the contraindications for hydrotherapy?
A
- Impaired sensation & mentation
- Bleeding/Open wounds
- Recent skin grafts
- Hydrophobia
4
Q
What are the contraindications for cryotherapy?
A
- Impaired sensation/mentation
- Open wound
- Very young/very old
- Cold allergy/hypersensitivity
- Circulatory compromise
- HTN
- Superficial main nerve branches
- Regenerating peripheral nerves
- Raynaud’s
- Cryoglobulinemia
- Paroxysmal Cold Hemoglobulinuria
5
Q
What are the contraindications for TENS?
A
- Pregnant
- CA
- Pacemaker/Defibrillator
- Thrombophlebitis
- Hemorrhage
- Metal Implants
- Eyes & balls
- Epiphyseal plates
- Impaired sensation & mentation
- Cardiac conditions
- Open wounds
- Carotid Sinus
- Cranial, cervical, & thoracic regions (Ant)
- Mucous membranes
- Undx’ed pain
6
Q
What are the contraindications for NMES?
A
- Pregnancy
- CA
- Pacemaker
- Thrombosis
- Arrhythmia
- Cardiac disease
- Impaired sensation & mentation
- Open wound
- Over carotid sinus
- Tendinitis
- DOMS
7
Q
What are the contraindications for IFC?
A
- Pregnancy
- CA
- Electronic & metal implants
- Thrombosis
- Hemorrhage
- Impaired mentation
- Cranial & thoracic regions
- Severe cardiopathy
- Fragile skin
- Hairy areas
- When AROM is contraindicated
- Near diathermy
8
Q
What are the contraindications for microcurrent & high volt?
A
- Usual areas during pregnancy
- Thrombosis/Thrombophlebitis
- Pacemaker
- Unstable arrhythmias
- Over the carotid sinus & cervical area
9
Q
What are the contraindications for iontophoresis?
A
- CA
- Cardiac disease
- Metal in/near tx area
- Impaired sensation or mentation
- Skin irritation/open wounds
- Drug allergies
- Tattoos
- Sensitive skin to specific ions
10
Q
What are the contraindications for jt mobes?
A
- CA
- Hypermobility
- Fx
- Osteoporosis, Paget’s Disease, etc
- Inflammatory arthritis (RA)
- Infection
- Marked pain/Muscle spasm/Jt effusion
11
Q
What are the contraindications for general electrotherapy?
A
- Pregnancy
- CA
- Pacemaker
- Cardiac disease
- Unstable arrhythmia
- Thrombosis
- Impaired sensation/mentation
- Skin irritation/Open wound
- Over carotid sinus
12
Q
What are the pxn’s for NCV?
A
- Pregnant
- Pacemaker
- Pt’s on coagulotherapy or have low platelets
13
Q
What are the contraindications for laser?
A
- Pregnant
- CA
- Hemorrhage
- Eyes
- Epiphyseal plates
- Impaired sensation & mentation
- Endocrine glands
- Light sensitivity
- 4-6mo post-radiation therapy
14
Q
What are the contraindications for biofeedback?
A
- Contraindicated muscle contractions
- Contraindicated monitoring of physiological fxn
15
Q
What are the contraindications for iontophoresis?
A
- CA
- Cardiac disease
- Implanted metal near tx area
- Impaired sensation or mentation
- Skin irritation/Open wounds
- Drug allergies
- Sensitive skin to specific ions
- Tattoos