Use Of Tenses Flashcards

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1
Q

English progressive present in french ?

A

French simple present

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2
Q

When can the french present be used to express and action in the immediate future?

A

When some other word in the sentence indicates futurity.

Demain nous partons pour Paris

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3
Q

What to use then an action began in the past and is still continuing in the present?

A

French present with

Depuis, il y a….que, voici…que, voilà…que

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4
Q

What to use in a negative sentence with depuis, voici…que, voilà…que and il y a…que?

A

Passé composé

Je n’ai pas vu Guy depuis trois jours

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5
Q

What to use if an action is finished and took place over a definite period of time in the past?

A

Passé composé

“For” expressed by pendant

Nous avons appris le français pendant deux ans

Il a plu pendant trois jours

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6
Q

When is the future used?

A

After Quand, lorsque, dès que, aussitôt que and tant que. If the action will take place sometime in the future.

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7
Q

If the main clause of a sentence is in a past tense, what tense is the dependent clause in?

A

The conditional

Richard croyait que Georges le ferait

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8
Q

If the dependent clause of a sentence is in the conditional, what tense is the main clause in?

A

A past tense

Je lui au demandé s’il partirait bientôt

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9
Q

What is the pluperfect?

A

Indicates a past action that took place before the beginning of another past action.

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10
Q

What tense does one use if an action that begins in the past is interrupted by another action?

A

First action is in the imperfect with depuis or il y avait…que then the passé composé

Il y avait un an qu’il apprenait le français Quand il est parti pour l’Afrique

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11
Q

What is the future perfect ?

A

Describes an action that will have taken place before another future action

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12
Q

How do you form the future perfect?

A

Future of auxiliary + past participle

J’aurai vu ton professeur Quand tu retreras

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13
Q

Si present

A

Future

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14
Q

Si imperfect

A

Conditional

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15
Q

Si pluperfect

A

Past conditional

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16
Q

Conclusion future

A

Si present

17
Q

Conclusion conditional

A

Si imperfect

18
Q

Conclusion past conditional

A

Pluperfect

19
Q

How to insist upon the progressive nature of an action

A

Être en train de + infinitive