The Article Flashcards

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1
Q

The expression “night and day”

A

Le jour Et la nuit

Ou

Jour Et nuit

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2
Q

Dates

A

Le lundi 30 avril

Le 30 avril 1989

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3
Q

Seasons

A

Articles used with names of seasons except when preceded by en

Remember
Au Printemps
En été, en automne, en hiver

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4
Q

Language

A

Used with Names of languages EXCEPT

When preceded by en or follows Parler

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5
Q

Nouns in apposition

A

Normally used with nouns in apposition to state a well known fact, less known things omit the article

Pasteur, le grand savant français, mourut en 1895

Pierre Dupont, étudiant en médecine, habite à Paris

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6
Q

Days of the week

A

Used without the article when they refer to an occurrence that takes place once in a given day

Definite article used when the occurrence takes place regularly every week on a given day

Lundi nous aurons un examen
Monday we’ll have a test

Nous avons tourjours un examen le lundi
We always have a test on Mondays

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7
Q

Exceptions of the article not following en

A

En l’honneur

En l’air

En l’absence de

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8
Q

When is the article used with first names?

A

Only if the first name is modified, otherwise there is no article

Marie est partie heir avec son frère Henri et le petit Claude

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9
Q

Do you use the article when speaking of a person and their profession?

A

When speaking of a person, the definite article is used before titles indicating a profession

Hier, j’ai vu le docteur Lemaître

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10
Q

Do you used an article when addressing a doctor?

A

No

docteur, je ne me sens pas bien

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11
Q

What are the rules concerning the military?

A

When a soldier or officer talk to an officer of a higher rank, use the possessive adjective before the title

Oui, mon colonel

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12
Q

What about when addressing teachers?

A

Monsieur le Président

Monsieur le professeur

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13
Q

Countries and continents

A

Article normally used before names of countries and continents

NOT used after en (in or to with f countries)

NOT used after de (from, precedes f country)

Je suis allé en Angleterre

La France est un grand pays

Il vient de Grèce

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14
Q

Names of cities

A

Not usually used with names of cities

EXCEPTIONS
La Haye, La Nouvelle-Orléans,
Le Havre, La Rochelle

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15
Q

Names of streets and avenues

A

Normal used before names of streets and avenues

Dans la rue
Dans l'avenue
Sur l'avenue
Sur la place
Sur le boulevard
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16
Q

Speed per hour

A

À + speed quantity + distance unit + à + l’heure

À cent kilomètres à l’heure

17
Q

Money per hour

A

Money quantity + currency + de + l’heure

Cinq dollars de l’heure

18
Q

Something accomplished per unit time

A

Per unit time = par + unit of time

Par jour, par semaine, par an

No article used after par

19
Q

Dry measure, weight

A

Place definite article before the expression

Le sucre coûte quatre francs le kilo

20
Q

Travel

A
En train / par le train
En voiture
En avion / par avion
À pied
À bicyclette
En motto