Use Of Force Flashcards
What are the extreme ages needed to be taken into consideration regarding using force on someone?
Under 13 and over 70
Aside from extreme ages, what other physical factors (regarding the suspect) need to be weighed before using force on someone?
Physically frail, visibly or known to be pregnant, disabled.
Supervisors will _____ and _____ to incidents in a timely manner when officer use of force is probable.
Acknowledge and respond
Regarding duty to intervene, the reporting officer will document in writing no later then ___ days after the occurrence.
10 days
Regarding duty to intervene reporting the reporting officer will need to report what three things?
- Date, time, and location of the incident
- Identity if known, and the description of the participants.
- Description of the actions taken as a result of the observation.
What three times will an officer immediately summon medical attention? If the force used on a suspect results in….
Observable signs of injury, complaints of injury, or difficulty in breathing.
Can an officer use deadly force against a person based on the threat that the person poses solely to themselves?
NO
Low lethality shotgun fired at a distance of less then ___ yards is considered deadly force.
Less than 7 yards.
40MM fired at a distance of less then ___ yards is considered deadly force.
5 yards.
PIT at speeds of more than ___ MPH is considered deadly force.
40 MPH
Non uniformed commissioned personnel the rank of LT and below are required to carry at-least ___ intermediate force option on their person when on duty.
ONE. Baton, OC, Taser for ex
Officers will not use a baton, ECD, or projectile weapon on a woman who is believed to be pregnant unless she displays ___ resistance.
Life threatening
Unless the subject is in life threatening resistance, an officer will not use a ECD or projectile weapon when the subject is in an elevated position where a fall is likely to result in a ___ ___ ___ or ___.
Substantial bodily injury or death
True or false
Officers will not use physical force solely to stop a person from swallowing a substance that is in their mouth or to retrieve evidence from a person’s mouth.
True
What three tools should an officer use to stop a dog attack as options other than deadly force?
Catchpole, OC, ECD
OC spray will Not be used on a handcuffed person unless the subject is actively displaying ___ resistance.
Assaultive
In a protest, who can authorize the use of OC spray? And under what circumstances?
IC in response to an imminent threat of harm.
True or False
OC spray should not be used on a driver of a vehicle or inside of a patrol vehicle?
True
True or False
OC spray is not intended to force extraction from an enclosed area unless utilized in a detention facility.
True
What four circumstances will an ECD NOT BE USED?
- Handcuffed person
- When the officer knows a subject has come into contact with flammable liquids or substances.
- On a fleeing subject (without other known factors). Mere flight from an officer cannot be sole justification.
- On a person with known heart conditions.
What are the two supervisory responsibilities for PIT?
- Immediately acknowledge the officers notification over the radio.
- Order discontinuation of the PIT, when the necessity for the apprehension is outweighed by the dangers of the PIT.
True or false
Projectile weapons should only used against persons who are armed and have access to a weapon, or pose and imminent threat to the safety of officers or others.
True
What two conditions must be met for a projectile weapon to be used against a person holding a firearm if it is believe it can be used to de-escalate and intervene with a potential deadly force situation?
- A minimum of two officers are present and one of the officers is acting as lethal coverage.
- Officers have considered the use of available cover/concealment.
The 3 disapproved uses of projectile weapons are what?
- In a civil unrest situation unless authorized by the IC or above, each application must target a specific individual who presents an imminent threat and it should be reasonably assured that others in the crowd who pose no threat won’t be struck.
- Not used as a breaching tool.
- Don’t shoot the projectile through barriers (glass, chain link fence, etc) because the bag may tear sending pellets everywhere.