Usages Flashcards

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1
Q

to think

A

pensar to indicate actual thinking

creer to express an opinion

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2
Q

‘por’ for exchanges

A

Le dí mil pesos por su bici.

I gave him 1000 pesos for his bike.

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3
Q

‘para’ for the benefit of

A

Una cervesa para mi.

Lo hice para ella.

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4
Q

not to be taken lightly (healthwise)

A

delicado

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5
Q

usually

A

generalmente (rather than usualmente)

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6
Q

don’t use ‘hay’ for people

A

X

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7
Q

thing

A

use ‘cosa’ only for concrete things

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8
Q

to introduce someone

A

te presento a … (a little formal)

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9
Q

some

A

algun (generally used for persons)

algo (for things)

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10
Q

to need

A

use ‘querer’ or ‘tener que’ in preference to ‘necesitar’

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11
Q

to eat lunch

A

almorzar (in Spain)

comer (in MX)

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12
Q

For irregular nouns, adjective endings follow the gender, regardless of the article

A
el agua (f) tibia
la mano (f) negra
el problema (m) curioso
el clima (m) tibio
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13
Q

to request something

A

me das

Quisería (I would like) is expressing an opinion, not making a request

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14
Q

when, by, or upon doing something

when speaking without listening

A

al + infinitive

al hablar sin escuchar

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15
Q

they’re OK

I don’t have any money

A

estan bien (not bienes)

no tengo nada dinero (not nado)

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