Sustantivos Flashcards

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1
Q

street

one-way street

A

la calle

la calle de un solo sentido

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2
Q

class

luck

key, wrench, valve

person

hour

A

la clase

la suerte

la llave

la persona

la hora

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3
Q

hand

A

la mano (negra), las manos (negras)

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4
Q

time (occasion)

A

la vez

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5
Q

day

next day

A

el día

el dia siguente

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6
Q

problem

program

climate

crossword puzzle

system

A

el problema (los problemas)

el programa

el clima

el crucigrama

el sistema

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7
Q

fan

A

el ventilador

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8
Q

water

A

el agua (negra), las aguas (negras)

masc. in sing., fem. in plural
also: alma, azúcar, águila, arpa, hada

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9
Q

jail

A

la cárcel

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10
Q

loan

A

el préstamo

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11
Q

sugar

A

el azúcar

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12
Q

hardware store
laundry
butcher shop
lumberyard

A

la ferretería
la lavandería
la carnicería
la maderería

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13
Q

pharmacy
funeral home
controversy
auto parts store

A

la farmacia
la funeraria
la controversia
la refaccionaria

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14
Q

police

A

el (one)/la (in general) policía

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15
Q

fundraiser

A

la recaudación de fondos

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16
Q

middle east

A

el oriente medio

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17
Q

trunk (of a car)

A

el baúl, la cajuela

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18
Q

God

A

El Dios

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19
Q

leaf, sheet, blade

hole

pot

wave

jewel

A

la hoja

el hoyo, el hueco (opening)

la olla

la ola

la joya

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20
Q

sidewalk

A

la acera, la banqueta, el andén

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21
Q

warmth

warm water

A

la calidez

el agua tibia, el agua calientita

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22
Q

groceries

A

los comestibles, los abarrotes, el mandado

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23
Q

crib

A

la cuna

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24
Q

bank

bench

A

el banco

la banca

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25
Q

fence

A

la cerca

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26
Q

joke

practical joke
practical joker

A

el chiste

la broma
el/la bromista

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27
Q

double entendre (pun)

play on words

A

el albur

el juego de palabras

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28
Q

trick

trout

A

el truco

la trucha

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29
Q

lie

A

la mentira

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30
Q

gossip

A

el chisme

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31
Q

merrymaking

A

el jolgorio

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32
Q

tone, sound

A

el sonido

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33
Q

saying

A

el dicho

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34
Q

neighborhood

neighbor

A

el vecindario, la vecindad, la colonia

el vecino, el colono

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35
Q

sexual harrassment

A

el acoso sexual

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36
Q

self esteem

A

la autoestima

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37
Q

poverty

A

la pobreza

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38
Q

gang

A

la pandilla, la panda

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39
Q

misfortune, misadventure

A

la desventura

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40
Q

loss

A

la perdida

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41
Q

scare

A

el susto

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42
Q

contest, race

A

el concurso

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43
Q

scholarship

A

la beca

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44
Q

(academic) degree

A

la licenciatura

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45
Q

first aid

A

los primeros auxilios

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46
Q

suggestion

patience

A

la sugerencia

la paciencia

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47
Q

piece

piece of something

A

la pieza

el pedazo

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48
Q

trail

A

el sendero, el rastro, la pista

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49
Q

alley

A

el callejón

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50
Q

way, trail, pathway

A

el camino

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51
Q

paved highway

bypass

dirt/gravel road

A

la carretera, la autopista

el libramiento

la teracería

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52
Q

toll

A

la cuota

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53
Q

eyebrow

eyelash

eyelid

A

la ceja

la pestaña

el párpado

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54
Q

drive

trip/drive/ride

A

la manejada

el paseo

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55
Q

joint (e.g, elbow)

situation, hard place

A

la coyuntura

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56
Q

complaints

whines, whispers

A

las quejas

los quejidos

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57
Q

appliances

washing machine

A

los aparatos electrodomesticos

la lavadora

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58
Q

printer

A

la impresora

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59
Q

personality, public figure

A

la personalidad

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60
Q

male

female

A

el macho (animal), el varón (human)

la hembra (animal), la mujer (human)

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61
Q

old age

childhood

A

la vejez

la niñez

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62
Q

feeling, emotion

A

el sentimiento

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63
Q

(legal) charges

A

los cargos

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64
Q

justice

trial

court

judge

lawsuit

A

la justicia

el juicio

la corte (la corte suprema)

el/la juez, la jueza

la demanda

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65
Q

bankrupcy

A

la bancarrota

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66
Q

sin

A

el pecado

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67
Q

(playing) cards

A

los naipes

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68
Q

round trip

A

el viaje redondo

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69
Q

loyalty

A

la lealdad

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70
Q

faith

A

la fe

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71
Q

fine

A

la multa

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72
Q

(labor) union

strike

A

el sindicato

la huelga

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73
Q

advice

A

el consejo

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74
Q

mast

hull

keel

A

el mastíl

el casco

la quilla

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75
Q

department

apartment

A

el departamento

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76
Q

can

A

la lata

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77
Q

rag

A

el trapo

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78
Q

weight (in general)

weight (for lifting)

A

el peso

la pesa

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79
Q

budget

A

el presupuesto

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80
Q

swing

A

el columpio

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81
Q

prayer

A

la oración

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82
Q

joy

battery

membership

A

la alegría

la batería, la pila

la membresía

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83
Q

headlight

A

el faro

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84
Q

ashes

A

las cenizas

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85
Q

tribe

A

la tribu

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86
Q

tattoo

A

el tatuaje

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87
Q

symbol

A

el símbolo

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88
Q

trophy

A

el trofeo

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89
Q

improvement, increase

improvements, upgrades

A

la mejora,

las mejoras

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90
Q

trap

A

la trampa

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91
Q

wildlife

A

la vida silvestre

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92
Q

bite (mosquito)

A

el piquete

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93
Q

step (foot)

step (stair)

A

el paso

el pedaño

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94
Q

opposite

A

lo opuesto

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95
Q

symptom

A

el síntoma

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96
Q

diagnosis

A

el diagnóstico, la diagnosis

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97
Q

storm

A

la tormenta

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98
Q

(small) fire
(big) fire

forest fire

campfire, bonfire

A

el fuego

el incendio

el incendio forestal

la fogota

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99
Q

bait

A

la carnada

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100
Q

voice

A

la voz

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101
Q

cramps

A

los calambres

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102
Q

series

A

las series

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103
Q

skull

skeleton

A

la calavera

el esqueleto

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104
Q

itch

A

la comezón

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105
Q

nuclear arms

A

las armas nucleares

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106
Q

gesture

A

la acción, el gesto

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107
Q

awareness

A

el conocimiento

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108
Q

schedule

A

el horario

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109
Q

tent

A

la casa de campaña

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110
Q

produce farm

animal farm

A

la huerta

la granja

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111
Q

profits

A

las ganancias

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112
Q

cigarette

cigarette smoke

smoker (person)

A

el cigarro

el humo del cigarro

el fumador

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113
Q

earthquake

A

el sismo, el temblor, el terremoto

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114
Q

blog posts

A

los comentarios

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115
Q

response

A

la repuesta

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116
Q

prevention

A

la prevención

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117
Q

jetty, breakwater

A

el rompeolas

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118
Q

dock

A

el muelle

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119
Q

tunnel

A

el túnel

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120
Q

tide

A

la marea

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121
Q

oar

A

el remo

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122
Q

blade

A

el aspa, las aspas

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123
Q

web site

A

el sitio web

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124
Q

pet food

A

el alimento

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125
Q

hodgepodge, junk

A

el fárrago

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126
Q

friendship

A

la amistad

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127
Q

ball

A

el balón (inflatable), la pelota (otherwise)

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128
Q

sunbathing

A

tomando el sol

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129
Q

umbrella

beach umbrella

A

el paraguas (singular)

la sombrilla

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130
Q

the beginning

A

el comienzo

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131
Q

news

A

las noticias

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132
Q

railing

A

la baranda, el barandal

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133
Q

fight

A

la pelea

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134
Q

fireworks

A

los fuegos artificiales

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135
Q

hike

to take a hike

A

la caminata

dar una caminata

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136
Q

bowl

A

el cuenco

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137
Q

tattoo

A

el tatuaje

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138
Q

greenhouse

A

el invernadero

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139
Q

eaves

A

los aleros

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140
Q

firewood

A

la leña

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141
Q

harm, hurt, injury

A

el daño

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2
3
4
5
Perfectly
142
Q

mile

A

la milla

143
Q

surgery

A

la cirugía

144
Q

the right

the left

A

la derecha

la izquierda

145
Q

toothpick

A

el palillo

146
Q

tequila

A

el tequila

147
Q

minimum

at least two hours

A

el minimo

minimo dos horas

148
Q

leather

A

la piel, el cuero

149
Q

surface

A

la superficie

150
Q

source

A

la fuente

151
Q

a short period of time

A

el rato

152
Q

Carnival

A

el carnaval

153
Q

smell

A

el olor

154
Q

arrival

departure

A

la llegada

la salida

155
Q

salary, wages

A

el sueldo

156
Q

ground

A

el suelo, la tierra

157
Q

dish (culinary)

A

el platillo

158
Q

pill

pastry

A

la pastilla

el pastel, el pastelillo

159
Q

load

A

la carga

160
Q

language

A
la lengua (in general, or formal)
el lenguaje (non-specific; e.g, “simple language”

el idioma (particular, informal)

161
Q

surprise

A

la sorpresa

162
Q

guess

A

la suposición

163
Q

bleachers, stands

A

las gradas

164
Q

heel (of shoe)

heel (of foot)

A

el tacón

el talón

165
Q

shot (of liquor)

A

el caballito

166
Q

opinion

A

el parecer, la opinión

167
Q

personality, way of being

A

la forma de ser

168
Q

(dis)advantage

A

la (des)ventaja

169
Q

ceiling
roof
roof of car
tile roof

A

el techo
la asotea
el techo de carro
la tejada

170
Q

power

A
la fuerza (mechanical)
el poder
171
Q

planter, pot (for plants)

A

la maceta

172
Q

trailer

A

el remolque

173
Q

blister

mole

A

la ampolla

el lunar

174
Q

speaker

loudspeaker

A

la bocina

el altavoz

175
Q

notice

A

el anuncio

176
Q

public transport

A

el transporte publico

177
Q

rudder

tiller

A

el timón

la caña del timón

178
Q

port

starboard

A

el (de) babor

el (de) estribor

179
Q

handle

A

el mango

180
Q

excitement

A

la emoción

181
Q

stupidity

A

la estupidez, la tontería

182
Q

turn, bend (in road, etc)

A

la vuelta

183
Q

dance bar

dance floor

A

el salón de baile

la pista de baile

184
Q

posture, asana

A

la postura

185
Q

base

A

la base

186
Q

boat

A

la lancha / la embarcación

187
Q

(inside corner)

(outside) corner

A

el rincón

la esquina

188
Q

ear (inner)

ear (outer)

earlobe

A

el oído

la oreja

el lóbula de la oreja

189
Q

mold

A

el moho

190
Q

stitch

A

la puntada

191
Q

purchase

sale

A

la compra

la venta

192
Q

concert

show

A

el concierto

la muestra, la exposición

193
Q

Social Security

A

el Seguro Social

194
Q

anchor

A

el ancla

195
Q

stock market

A

el mercado de valores

196
Q

(road) sign

traffic signal

A

el rótulo (del tráfico) / el señal (del tráfico)

el semáforo

197
Q

chitchat

A

el cotilleo

198
Q

policy

politics

politician

A

la política

la política

el político

199
Q

issue, business

it’s none of your business

A

el asunto

no es tu asunto

200
Q

pair

couple

A

el par

la pareja

201
Q

holiday

A

el feriado, el día feriado

202
Q

vacuum cleaner

A

la aspiradora

203
Q

gear (mechanical)

A

el engranaje

204
Q

promise

A

la promesa

205
Q

deal

A

la transacción

206
Q

junker, beater (car)

A

la carcacha

207
Q

blockage

A

el bloqueo

208
Q

hide and seek

A

las escondidas

209
Q

accounting

A

la contabilidad

210
Q

cough

little cough

to cough

to have a cough

A

la tos

la tosecita

toser

tener tos (without ‘una’)

211
Q

mask

A

la máscara

212
Q

nightgown

A

el camisón

213
Q

funeral

A

el funeral

214
Q

anniversary

A

el aniversario

215
Q

tower, spire, turret

A

la torre

216
Q

stable

A

la caballeriza

217
Q

gallon

A

el galón

218
Q

shooting

A

el tiroteo

219
Q

firearm

gun

rifle

A

el arma de fuego

la pistola

el rifle

220
Q

wheel rim

A

el rin

221
Q

imagination

A

la imaginación

222
Q

dish, pan, pot

A

el cacharro

223
Q

simulation, drill

A

el simulacro

224
Q

scooter, skateboard

A

la patineta

225
Q

arrythmia

A

la arritmia

226
Q

lathe

A

el torno

227
Q

recipe, prescription

A

la receta

228
Q

presidency

A

la presidencia, el mandato presidencial

229
Q

suspicion

A

la sospecha, la desconfianza

230
Q

purpose

A

el propósito, el objectivo

231
Q

attic

basement

A

el ático, el desván

el sótano

232
Q

edge

A

el borde

233
Q

disaster

A

el desastre

234
Q

curse

A

la maldición

235
Q

disquise, costume

A

el disfraz (pl: disfraces)

236
Q

plug, socket

A

el enchufe

237
Q

reward, bonus

A

la recompensa

238
Q

first name

last name

A

el nombre

el apellido

239
Q

necklace

A

el collar

240
Q

the navy

A

la naval

241
Q

mess

A

el reguero (LA)

el desorden

242
Q

drop

leak

leak (in roof)

leak (in boat)

A

la gota

el escape, la fuga

la gotera

la rotura

243
Q

painting
paint

square

block

room, fourth

A

el cuadro, la pintura
la pintura

el cuadro

la cuadra

el cuarto

244
Q

game

team

equipment

A

el juego, el partido

el equipo

el equipo, el equipamiento

245
Q

construction, building (activity)

A

la albañilería

246
Q

average, middle, mid-point

A

el promedio

247
Q

cause

A

la causa

248
Q

Tequila drink in clay mug

A

el cantarito

249
Q

traffic

A

el tráfico, el tránsito

250
Q

stretch, section

A

el tramo

251
Q

cup

glass

A

la taza, la copa

el vaso

252
Q

care

carefully

A

el cuidado, la atención

con cuidado, cuidadosamente

253
Q

pity, shame

What a shame!

A

la lástima

Que lástima!

254
Q

sword

A

la espada

255
Q

stage

A

el escenario

256
Q

sentence

phrase

A

la oración (also means ‘prayer’)

la frase
la locución

257
Q

environment, setting

A

el entorno

258
Q

Lent

Easter

A

la Cuaresma

la Pascual

259
Q

the dead

the deceased

A

los muertos

los fallecidos

260
Q

skill

A

la abilidad

261
Q

body language

A

el lenguaje corporal

262
Q

ginger

sesame

A

el jengibre (hen-he-bray)

el ajonjolí

263
Q

goddamn stupid remark

goddamn stupid thing

A

la pendejada

el pendejado

264
Q

closeness, proximity

A

la cercanía

265
Q

course, direction

A

el rumbo

266
Q

kidnapping

kidnapper

to kidnap

A

el secuestro, el rapto, el plagio

el secuestrador, el raptor

secuestrar, raptar

267
Q

ring

bracelet

necklace

A

el anillo

el brazalete, la pulsera

el collar

268
Q

immune system

A

el sistema inmune

269
Q

little finger

A

el dedo pequeño, el dedo meñique

270
Q

documentary

A

el documental

271
Q

proof

evidence

A

la prueba

las pruebas, las evidencias

272
Q

protein

amino acid

A

la proteína

el aminoácido

273
Q

global warming

climate change

A

el calentamiento global

el cambio climatico

274
Q

marketing

A

la mercadotechnia

275
Q

brainwashing

A

el lavado de cerebro

276
Q

life jacket

A

el chaleco salvavidas

277
Q

meteorite

A

el meteorito

278
Q

electric motor

A

el motor electrico

279
Q

cushion

A

el cojín, el almohadón

280
Q

drum, battery

drummer

A

la batería

el/la baterista

281
Q

rheumatoid arthritis
osteo-artritis

dislocated shoulder

A

el artritis reumatoide
el osteo-artritis

el hombro deslocado

282
Q

sale (in a shop)

A

la oferta

283
Q

fireplace

A

la chimenea

284
Q

comedian (professional)

joker

A

el comico

el/la comediante

285
Q

breed

A

la raza

286
Q

expectation

A

la expectiva

287
Q

affection, fondness

A

el afecto

288
Q

hit, blow, dent

A

el golpe

289
Q

(flight) delay

A

el retraso (del vuelo)

290
Q

measurement

A

la medida

291
Q

stripe, strip, band

A

la franja

292
Q

hell

A

el infierno

293
Q

hurricane

A

el huracán

294
Q

disgust

it disgusts me

A

el asco

me da asco

295
Q

impeachment

A

el proceso destitución

296
Q

forecast

A

el prognostico

297
Q

dice

A

los dados

298
Q

story (factual)

story (fictional)

anecdote

A

la historia

el cuento

la anécdota

299
Q

collagen

gelatin

A

el colágeno

la gelatina

300
Q

excess

plenty

A

el exceso

la abundancia

301
Q

opening (beginning)

opening (physical)

A

la apertura

la abertura

302
Q

link (in webpage)

A

el enlace, la liga

303
Q

challenge

A

el reto

304
Q

event

A

el evento

305
Q

majority

minority

A

la mayoría

la minoría

306
Q

(large) wall

A

la muralla

307
Q

industry

A

la industria

308
Q

carport

A

la cochera, el garaje abierto

309
Q

cover

A

la tapa, la cubierta

310
Q

the only one

A

la unica, el unico

311
Q

tasting

wine tasting

A

la cata

la cata de vinos

312
Q

excuse

A

la excusa, el pretexto

313
Q

company (in business)

A

la empresa

la compañía (com-pan-ee-a)

314
Q

scam

A

la estafa

315
Q

shortage

A

la falta, la escasez

316
Q

order

errand

A

el podido

los mandados

317
Q

solar panel

A

la pantalla solar

318
Q

result

A

el resultado

319
Q
second
third
fourth
fifth
sixth
seventh
eighth
tenth
A
el segundo
el tercero
el cuarto
el quinto
el sexto
el séptimo
el octavo
el décimo
320
Q

protest

demonstrator

tear gas

bulletproof vest

A

la protesta, la manifestación

el/la manifestante, el demonstrador

el gas lacrimógeno

el chaleco antibala

verb: protestar, manifestarse

321
Q

epidemic

A

la epidemia

322
Q

rate

death rate

A

la tasa

la tasa de mortalidad

323
Q

killing

A

el asesinato

324
Q

subscription

A

la suscripción

325
Q

will

battle of wills

battle

A

la voluntad

el pulso

la batalla, la lucha

326
Q

flame

burn
sunburn

A

la flama

la quemadura
la quemadura del sol

327
Q

athlete

player (in game)

sports

A

el, la atleta

el jugador

los deportes

328
Q

deck

A

la terraza

329
Q

shot (from gun, in sports)

A

el tiro, el disparo

330
Q

plaster, cast

A

el yeso

331
Q

fabric, cloth

A

la tela

332
Q

(hose) clamp

A

la abrazadera

333
Q

climb

A

la escalada, el acenso

334
Q

sample

A

la muestra

335
Q

press

dam

A

la prensa

la presa

336
Q

vote

ballot

ticket

A

el voto

la boleta

el boleto

337
Q

factory

A

la fábrica

338
Q

bribe

fine

A

la mordida

la multa

339
Q

move (of household)

A

la mudanza

340
Q

mail

A

el correo

341
Q

complaint

A

la queja

342
Q

shelter

A

el albergue

343
Q

crack

A

la grieta, la rendija

344
Q

stuffed toy

A

el peluche

345
Q

basket

A

la cesta, la canasta

346
Q

delay

A

la demora

347
Q

stretch, section

lane

A

el tramo

el carril

348
Q

crime, offense

A

el delito

349
Q

nightmare

A

la pesadilla

350
Q

poll

A

el sondeo

351
Q

it

A

ello

352
Q

pleasure

A

el placer, el gusto

verb:conplacer

353
Q

handkercheif

A

el pañuelo

354
Q

fun, enjoyment

A

la diversión